C#基础-032 面向对象

 class Person
    {
        public string name;
        public double height;
        public double weight;
        public int age;
        public char gender;
        public void Show()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0}今年{1}岁了！性别是{2},身高{3}cm，体重{4}kg",name,age,gender,height,weight);
        }
    }

 class Dog
    {
        private  string _name;
        private int _age;
        private char _gender;
        public void ShowInformation()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0}今年{1}岁了！它的性别是：{2}",_name,_age,_gender);
        }
        public Dog()
        {

        }
        public Dog(string name)
        {
            _name = name;
        }
        public Dog(string name ,int age):this(name)
        {
            _age = age;
        }
        public Dog(string name, int age,char gender) : this(name,age)
        {
            _gender = gender;
        }
        //public void SetName(string m_name):this(name)
        //{
        //    name = m_name;
        //}
        //public string GetName()
        //{
        //    return name;
        //}
        //public void SetAge(int m_age):this(name,age)
        //{
        //    age = m_age;
        //}
        //public int GetAge()
        //{
        //    return age;
        //}
        //public void SetGender(char m_gender):this(name,age,gender)
        //{
        //    gender = m_gender;
        //}
        //public char GetGender()
        //{
        //    return gender;
        //}
    }

 static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //Dog dog = new Dog();//dog是实例,采用Set/Get方法得到兄弟类中的私有字段
            //dog.SetName("Jake");
            //dog.SetAge(3);
            //dog.SetGender('公');
            //dog.ShowInformation();
            //Dog bigdog = dog;
            //bigdog.SetName("小花");
            //dog.ShowInformation();//验证了类Class是 引用类型，对象存储在栈中，是地址，而对象的值存储在堆中，堆中一个数据可以对应栈中多个地址
            Dog dog1 = new Dog("小黑",2,'母');//Dog类构造方法的重载
            dog1.ShowInformation();
            Person p = new Person();//p是对象名，Person是类名，采用“对象名.公有字段”的格式对对象赋值
            p.name = "时建";
            p.age = 25;
            p.gender = '男';
            p.height = 168.00;
            p.weight = 84;
            p.Show();
        }