Android摄像头调用和裁剪压缩

废话不多说，直接上源码

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private ImageView imgView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.fragment_main);
        imgView = (ImageView)this.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
    }
    private String fileName;
    private Uri imgUri;
    private File img;
    public void go(View view){
        //1. 调用摄像头  startActivityForResult();
        //2. 利用摄像头进行拍照
        //3. 判断是否保留下图片   RESULT_OK
        //4. 把图片进行剪裁 1)只保留部分的数据 2)不裁减 2m 裁剪0k
        //5. 保存在外部内存/tocean目录中
        //1) 获取外置设备的状态
        String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
        if(state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
            //2)判断在外置设备根目录中是否存在了tocean文件夹
            File sdRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            File tocean = new File(sdRoot, "tocean");
            if(!tocean.exists()){
                tocean.mkdirs();
            }
            //3)每一张新图片的名字要具体唯一性  yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss.jpg
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");
            fileName = sdf.format(new Date())+".jpg";

            //4) 调用摄像头
            Intent i = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.
                    ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); // 摄像头对应的action就是这个

            img = new File(tocean,fileName); // 创建保存路径的file对象

            imgUri = Uri.fromFile(img);  // 把保存图像转为uri形式
                    i.putExtra(android.provider.MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imgUri);
                    startActivityForResult(i, 1); 
        }
    }   

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if(requestCode == 1){  
            if(resultCode == RESULT_OK){
                Toast.makeText(this, "拍照完毕", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                // 1) 呼叫裁剪应用程序
                Intent i = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");

                i.setDataAndType(imgUri, "image/*");
                i.putExtra("scale", true);
                i.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imgUri); // 裁剪后,重新保存
                startActivityForResult(i, 2);
            }
        }

        if(requestCode == 2){//压缩前byte数1013206    后16210
            if(resultCode == RESULT_OK){
                Toast.makeText(this, "裁剪完毕", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                /*
                BitmapFactory.Options opts1 = new BitmapFactory.Options();

                Bitmap bm1 = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(img.getAbsolutePath(),opts1);
                Toast.makeText(this, "count1 "+bm1.getByteCount(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                // 为了在imageView呈现数据的时候, 可以更好的处理内存数据
                // 先对图片进行压缩
                */
                BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                            opts.inSampleSize = 10;//压缩图片为原始图片的1/10

                Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(img.getAbsolutePath(),opts);
                Toast.makeText(this, "count2 "+bm.getByteCount(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                imgView.setImageBitmap(bm);
            }
        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }



}

希望对安卓初学者有所帮助