javaWeb解决跨域问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 11:07:52 发布

来自外太空的鱼-张小张

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 11:07:52 发布

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文章标签： servlet tomcat java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_26144365/article/details/128559905

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方法一：
1.在Tomcat7之后包括tomcat7才开始支持CORS，之前的版本是不支持的。配置CORS，首先配置Tomcat中的conf\web.xml，在其中添加一个Filter声明，如下：

<filter>
    <filter-name>CORS</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.thetransactioncompany.cors.CORSFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CORS</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

2.在web.xml中配置
将在上述服务器中的web.xml上配置的filter，配置到自己的工程中。然后加入maven依赖，如下类似：

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.thetransactioncompany</groupId>
    <artifactId>cors-filter</artifactId>
    <version>2.5</version>
</dependency>

方法二：
2.1自定义filter

package com.yl.utils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class CORSFilter implements Filter{

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain)
            throws IOException, ServletException {
        //设置跨域请求
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
        String[] allowDomains = {"http://runapi.showdoc.cc"};
        Set allowOrigins = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(allowDomains));
        String originHeads = request.getHeader("origin");
        if(allowOrigins.contains(originHeads)){
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", originHeads);
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST,GET,OPTIONS,DELETE,HEAD,PUT,PATCH");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "36000");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Connection, User-Agent, Cookie");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials","true");
        }
        chain.doFilter(req, response);
    }

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }
}

2.2 在web.xml中插入以下节点配置自定义过滤器

<!-- 设置允许跨域  视情况而定是否需要支持跨域-->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>CORSFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>com.demo.cxf.restful.filter.CORSFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>CORSFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>