设计模式（二十）职责链模式

（二十）职责链模式

使多个对象都有机会处理请求，从而避免请求的发送者和接收者之间的耦合关系。将这个对象连成一条链，并沿着这条链传递该请求，知道有一个对象处理它为止。

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
//请求
class Request
{
private:
	int m_nNumber;
	string name;
public:
	Request(string str,int n):name(str),m_nNumber(n){}
	int get()
	{ 
		return m_nNumber;
	}
	void set(int n)
	{
		m_nNumber=n;
	}
	string getname()
	{
		return name;
	}
};
//管理者
class Manager
{
protected:
	Manager* manager;
	string name;
public:
	Manager(string temp)
	{
		name = temp;
	}
	void SetSuccessor(Manager* temp)
	{
		manager = temp; 
	}
	virtual void GetRequest(Request* request) = 0;
};
//经理
class CommonManager : public Manager
{
public:
	CommonManager(string strTemp) : Manager(strTemp){}
	virtual void GetRequest(Request* request)
	{
		if ( request->get()>=0 && request->get()<10 )
		{
			cout<<name<<"处理了"<<request->getname()<<"的"<<request->get()<<"个请求"<<endl;
		}
		else
		{
			manager->GetRequest(request);
		}
	}
};
//总监
class MajorDomo : public Manager
{
public:
	MajorDomo(string name) : Manager(name){}

	virtual void GetRequest(Request* request)
	{
		if(request->get()>=10)
		{
			cout<<name<<"处理了"<<request->getname()<<"的"<<request->get()<<"个请求"<<endl;
		}
	}
};

//客户端
int main()
{
	Manager * common = new CommonManager("张经理");
	Manager * major = new MajorDomo("李总监");
	
	common->SetSuccessor(major);
	
	Request* req = new Request("菜鸟",33);
	common->GetRequest(req);
	
	req->set(3);
	common->GetRequest(req);
	return 0;
}