python库安装失败问题

pip install XXXX  报错信息如下

D:\Dev>pip install D:\Dev\robotlib-0.0.33.tar.gz
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\fs11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~%11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~%11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~-11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution - (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~-11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~.11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~.11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~011a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -011a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~011a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~=11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~=11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~s11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -s11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~s11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~~11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~~11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
Processing d:\dev\robotlib-0.0.33.tar.gz
  Installing build dependencies ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error

  × pip subprocess to install build dependencies did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 2
  ╰─> [68 lines of output]
      Collecting setuptools>=59.6.0
        Using cached setuptools-74.1.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (6.7 kB)
      Downloading setuptools-74.1.2-py3-none-any.whl (1.3 MB)
         ------                                   0.2/1.3 MB 9.3 kB/s eta 0:01:55
      ERROR: Exception:
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 438, in _error_catcher
          yield
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 561, in read
          data = self._fp_read(amt) if not fp_closed else b""
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 527, in _fp_read
          return self._fp.read(amt) if amt is not None else self._fp.read()
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 98, in read
          data: bytes = self.__fp.read(amt)
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\http\client.py", line 473, in read
          s = self.fp.read(amt)
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\socket.py", line 706, in readinto
          return self._sock.recv_into(b)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\ssl.py", line 1314, in recv_into
          return self.read(nbytes, buffer)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\ssl.py", line 1166, in read
          return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      TimeoutError: The read operation timed out

      During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 180, in exc_logging_wrapper
          status = run_func(*args)
                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 245, in wrapper
          return func(self, options, args)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 377, in run
          requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
                            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\resolver.py", line 179, in resolve
          self.factory.preparer.prepare_linked_requirements_more(reqs)
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 552, in prepare_linked_requirements_more
          self._complete_partial_requirements(
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 467, in _complete_partial_requirements
          for link, (filepath, _) in batch_download:
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\download.py", line 183, in __call__
          for chunk in chunks:
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\progress_bars.py", line 53, in _rich_progress_bar
          for chunk in iterable:
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\utils.py", line 63, in response_chunks
          for chunk in response.raw.stream(
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 622, in stream
          data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 560, in read
          with self._error_catcher():
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\contextlib.py", line 158, in __exit__
          self.gen.throw(typ, value, traceback)
        File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 443, in _error_catcher
          raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.")
      pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.

      [notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.0 -> 24.2
      [notice] To update, run: python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip
      [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× pip subprocess to install build dependencies did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 2
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.0 -> 24.2
[notice] To update, run: python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip

报错信息最后提示

按照报错信息提示，更新pip，见相同报错，信息如下：

D:\Dev>python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\fs11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~%11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~%11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~-11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution - (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~-11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~.11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~.11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~011a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -011a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~011a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~=11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~=11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~s11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -s11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~s11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
DEPRECATION: Loading egg at d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~~11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg is deprecated. pip 24.3 will enforce this behaviour change. A possible replacement is to use pip for package installation.. Discussion can be found at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/12330
WARNING: Ignoring invalid distribution -11a3-package (d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages\~~11a3_package-1.3-py3.11.egg)
Requirement already satisfied: pip in d:\app\dev\python\lib\site-packages (24.0)
Collecting pip
  Using cached pip-24.2-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (3.6 kB)
Downloading pip-24.2-py3-none-any.whl (1.8 MB)
   ------ --------------------------------- 0.3/1.8 MB 22.4 kB/s eta 0:01:09
ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 438, in _error_catcher
    yield
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 561, in read
    data = self._fp_read(amt) if not fp_closed else b""
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 527, in _fp_read
    return self._fp.read(amt) if amt is not None else self._fp.read()
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 98, in read
    data: bytes = self.__fp.read(amt)
                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\http\client.py", line 473, in read
    s = self.fp.read(amt)
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\socket.py", line 706, in readinto
    return self._sock.recv_into(b)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\ssl.py", line 1314, in recv_into
    return self.read(nbytes, buffer)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\ssl.py", line 1166, in read
    return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
TimeoutError: The read operation timed out

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 180, in exc_logging_wrapper
    status = run_func(*args)
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 245, in wrapper
    return func(self, options, args)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 377, in run
    requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\resolver.py", line 179, in resolve
    self.factory.preparer.prepare_linked_requirements_more(reqs)
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 552, in prepare_linked_requirements_more
    self._complete_partial_requirements(
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 467, in _complete_partial_requirements
    for link, (filepath, _) in batch_download:
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\download.py", line 183, in __call__
    for chunk in chunks:
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\progress_bars.py", line 53, in _rich_progress_bar
    for chunk in iterable:
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\utils.py", line 63, in response_chunks
    for chunk in response.raw.stream(
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 622, in stream
    data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 560, in read
    with self._error_catcher():
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\contextlib.py", line 158, in __exit__
    self.gen.throw(typ, value, traceback)
  File "D:\App\dev\python\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 443, in _error_catcher
    raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.")
pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.

[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.0 -> 24.2
[notice] To update, run: python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip

更新pip出错，提示更新pip。

原因分析：可能是公司网不行，无法安装国外的包

对策，用国内镜像地址更新pip

python.exe -m pip install   -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple            --upgrade pip

成功！

然后再安装原本要安装的本地的库，同样也成了