封装

封装

封装的第一个阶段，__init__函数初始化

class User:
    def __init__(self,name,age,address,course,grade=None):
        self.name=name
        self.age=age
        self.address=address
        self.course=course
        self.grade=grade

u=User("1",2,3,4,5)

def work(name,age,address,course,grade):
    pass

def work1(user):
    print(user.name)
    print(user.age)
    print(user.grade)
work1(u)

第二个阶段，把参数隐藏起来,参数前加__

class User1:
    def __init__(self,name,age,address,course,grade=None):
        self.__name=name
        self.__age=age
        self.__address=address
        self.__course=course
        self.__grade=grade

u1=User1("1",2,3,4)
print("u1.name",u1._User1__name)

第三个阶段，定义get和set方法

class User2:
    def __init__(self