【GUI笔记】5.三种布局管理器

三种布局管理器

• 流式布局

package com.wu.lesson01;

import java.awt.*;

public class TestFlowLayout {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Frame frame = new Frame();
        //组件~按钮
        Button button1 = new Button("按钮1");
        Button button2 = new Button("按钮1");
        Button button3 = new Button("按钮1");

        //设置为流式布局
        //frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); //默认居中
        frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));  //设置向左对齐
        frame.setSize(200,200);

        //把按钮添加上去
        frame.add(button1);
        frame.add(button2);
        frame.add(button3);

        frame.setVisible(true);

    }
}

• 东西南北中(可以理解为麻将布局)

package com.wu.lesson01;

import java.awt.*;

public class TestBorderLayout {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //设置窗口名字
        Frame frame = new Frame("TestBorderLayout");
        //创建东西南北中五个对象
        Button East = new Button("East");
        Button West = new Button("West");
        Button South = new Button("South");
        Button North = new Button("North");
        Button Center = new Button("Center");
        //添加
        frame.add(East,BorderLayout.EAST);
        frame.add(West,BorderLayout.WEST);
        frame.add(South,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
        frame.add(North,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        frame.add(Center,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        //设置窗口可见和窗口大小
        frame.setVisible(true);
        frame.setSize(200,200);
    }
}

• 表格布局

package com.wu.lesson01;

import java.awt.*;

public class TestGridLayout {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //设置窗口名字
        Frame frame = new Frame("TestGridLayout");
        //创建
        Button btn1 = new Button("btn1");
        Button btn2 = new Button("btn2");
        Button btn3 = new Button("btn3");
        Button btn4 = new Button("btn4");
        Button btn5 = new Button("btn5");
        Button btn6 = new Button("btn6");

        frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,2));//当前表格布局为3行两列

        frame.add(btn1);
        frame.add(btn2);
        frame.add(btn3);
        frame.add(btn4);
        frame.add(btn5);
        frame.add(btn6);

        frame.pack();//java函数，主要是给当前布局选择最优秀的位置

        //设置可见
        frame.setVisible(true);

    }
}