iOS MapKit+CoreLocation

iOS 系统自带的地图定位功能实现:

环境配置

第一步ios8.0以上需要在plist中设置用户授权，和http白名单

第二步导入 MapKit（地图）+CoreLocation（定位）框架 遵守

CLLocationManagerDelegate,MKMapViewDelegate协议

代码部分

第一部分定位

 _locationM=[[CLLocationManager  alloc]init];

    _locationM.delegate=self;

    _locationM.distanceFilter=1.0f;//设置过滤器的距离

    _locationM.desiredAccuracy=kCLLocationAccuracyBest;//设置精确度

    //[UIDevice currentDevice] 获取当前的机器 拿到机器的系统版本

    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice]systemVersion] floatValue]>=8.0) {

        [_locationM requestWhenInUseAuthorization];

    }

    [_locationM startUpdatingLocation];//开始定位

定位有2个代理方法

1开始定位成功和位置发生改变时调用

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager

     didUpdateLocations:(NSArray *)locations{

  //数组locations中最后一个元素就是最后更新的位置

    CLLocation *location=[locations lastObject];

  //根据经纬度反向地理编译出地址信息

    //初始化

 CLGeocoder *geocoder=[[CLGeocoder alloc]init];

    [geocoder reverseGeocodeLocation:location completionHandler:^(NSArray *placemarks, NSError *error) {

        CLPlacemark *placeMark=placemarks[0];

        NSLog(@"省:%@ 市:%@ 街道:%@",placeMark.administrativeArea,placeMark.locality,placeMark.thoroughfare);

    }];

}

//定位失败的时候调用的方法

-(void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{

    NSLog(@"%@",error);

}

=============================================================================================

第二部分大头针

／／这边是自己写的目标经纬度，实际开发中是服务器根据定位点传过来的数据

／这个样式是默认样式,／

   MKPointAnnotation *annnotation1 = [[MKPointAnnotation alloc]init];

    [annnotation1 setCoordinate:CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(31.232899, 121.433593)];

    [annnotation1 setTitle:@"大胡子烧烤"];

    [annnotation1 setSubtitle:@"康定路385号"];

    [mpview addAnnotation:annnotation1];

大头阵样式2可以点击详情

-(MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id<MKAnnotation>)annotation{

    //判断是不是用户定位

    if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MKUserLocation class]]) {

        return nil;

    }if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MKPointAnnotation class]]) {

        MKPinAnnotationView *customPinView = (MKPinAnnotationView*)[mapView

                                                                    dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:@"CustomPinAnnotationView"];

        if (!customPinView) {

            customPinView = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation

                                                            reuseIdentifier:@"CustomPinAnnotationView"];

    }

        customPinView.pinTintColor = [UIColor blueColor];

        customPinView.animatesDrop = YES;

        customPinView.canShowCallout = YES;

        UIButton *rightButton = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 80, 50)];

        rightButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];

        [rightButton setTitle:@"查看详情" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

        customPinView.rightCalloutAccessoryView = rightButton;

        UIImageView *myCustomImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"myimage"]];

        customPinView.leftCalloutAccessoryView = myCustomImage;

        return customPinView;

    }

    return nil;

//点击详情的时候调用

-(void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView annotationView:(MKAnnotationView *)view calloutAccessoryControlTapped:(UIControl *)control{

}

================================================================================================

第三部分导航

 //目的地经纬度

    CLLocationCoordinate2D coords2 = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(31.232899,121.433593);

    //目的地的位置

    MKMapItem *toLocation = [[MKMapItem alloc] initWithPlacemark:[[MKPlacemark alloc] initWithCoordinate:coords2 addressDictionary:nil]];

    toLocation.name = @"大胡子烧烤";

    NSArray *items = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:toLocation, nil];

    NSDictionary *options = @{ MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeKey:MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeDriving, MKLaunchOptionsMapTypeKey: [NSNumber numberWithInteger:MKMapTypeStandard], MKLaunchOptionsShowsTrafficKey:@YES };

    //打开苹果自身地图应用，并呈现特定的item

    [MKMapItem openMapsWithItems:items launchOptions:options];

demo地址:https://github.com/missljl/MapKit.git