目录
前言
本文基于platformio,使用esp32和freertos修改了一个开源作品。
主要功能
主要功能为实时显示当前时间和日期和天气状况。主要分为weather更新任务,button任务,scroller任务,timer任务,Animate任务。
weather任务:每隔5分钟更新天气情况
button任务:检测是否有按键按下,按下就触发重置任务
scroller任务:实时滚动显示当前天气情况,温度等情况。
timer任务:实时显示当前时间
Animate任务:实时右下角刷新动图
使用方法
tft显示屏SLC接D18,SDA接D23,RES接D26,DC接D25,CS接D27,BLK接D22。插上电源开机等待提示手机连接esp32的AP,联入之后填写地区等要素然后结束,esp32自动重启开始联网。
代码
代码如下。
/* *****************************************************************
*
*
* 小型桌面显示器
*
* 现作者:大益
* 原 作 者:指针阿飞
*
* 创 建 日 期:2024.4.22
*
*
*
*
* *****************************************************************/
/* *****************************************************************
* 库文件、头文件
* *****************************************************************/
#include <ArduinoJson.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <HTTPClient.h>
#include <WebServer.h>
#include <WiFiUdp.h>
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <TJpg_Decoder.h>
#include <EEPROM.h> //内存
#include <Button2.h> //按钮库
#include <TimeLib.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include "config.h" //配置文件
#include "weatherNum/weatherNum.h" //天气图库
#include "Animate/Animate.h" //动画模块
#include "wifiReFlash/wifiReFlash.h" //WIFI功能模块
#include "Animate/img/hutao.h"
#define Version "v1.0.0"
/* *****************************************************************
* 配置使能位
* *****************************************************************/
#if WM_EN
#include <WiFiManager.h>
// WiFiManager 参数
WiFiManager wm; // global wm instance
// WiFiManagerParameter custom_field; // global param ( for non blocking w params )
#endif
// 定义按钮引脚
Button2 Button_sw1 = Button2(15);
/* *****************************************************************
* 字库、图片库
* *****************************************************************/
#include "font/ZdyLwFont_20.h" //字体库
#include "font/timeClockFont.h" //字体库
#include "font/Chancery_L_20.h" //字体库
#include "img/temperature.h" //温度图标
#include "img/humidity.h" //湿度图标
#include "font/KT_20.h"
SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex; // 互斥锁句柄
// struct tm timeinfo;
// const long gmtOffset_sec = 8 * 3600;
// const int daylightOffset_sec = 0;
/* *****************************************************************
* 函数声明
* *****************************************************************/
void sendNTPpacket(IPAddress &address); // 向NTP服务器发送请求
time_t getNtpTime(); // 从NTP获取时间
void digitalClockDisplay(int reflash_en);
void printDigits(int digits);
void LCD_reflash();
void clear_screen();
void savewificonfig(); // wifi ssid,psw保存到eeprom
void readwificonfig(); // 从eeprom读取WiFi信息ssid,psw
void deletewificonfig(); // 删除原有eeprom中的信息
void getCityCode(); // 发送HTTP请求并且将服务器响应通过串口输出
void getCityWeater(); // 获取城市天气
void wifi_reset(Button2 &btn); // WIFI重设
void saveParamCallback();
void esp_reset(Button2 &btn);
void scrollBanner();
void weaterData(String *cityDZ, String *dataSK, String *dataFC); // 天气信息写到屏幕上
/* *****************************************************************
* 参数设置
* *****************************************************************/
struct config_type
{
char stassid[32]; // 定义配网得到的WIFI名长度(最大32字节)
char stapsw[64]; // 定义配网得到的WIFI密码长度(最大64字节)
};
//---------------修改此处""内的信息--------------------
// 如开启WEB配网则可不用设置这里的参数,前一个为wifi ssid,后一个为密码
config_type wificonf = {{"WiFi名"}, {"密码"}};
// 天气更新时间 X 分钟(默认3分钟)
unsigned int updateweater_time = WEATHER_UPDATE_TIME;
// 天气信息
struct Weather_Msg
{
String cityDZ;
String dataSK;
String dataFC;
};
Weather_Msg weather_msg = {{""}, {""}, {""}};
//----------------------------------------------------
// LCD屏幕相关设置
TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(); // 引脚请自行配置tft_espi库中的 User_Setup.h文件
TFT_eSprite clk = TFT_eSprite(&tft);
#define LCD_BL_PIN 5 // LCD背光引脚
uint16_t bgColor = 0x0000;
uint16_t pinkColor = tft.color565(255, 174, 201);
uint16_t zongseColor = tft.color565(128, 64, 64);
uint16_t whiteColor = tft.color565(245, 246, 247);
uint16_t fhColor = tft.color565(253, 99, 139);
uint16_t blueColor = tft.color565(175, 221, 224);
// 其余状态标志位
int LCD_Rotation = 0; // LCD屏幕方向
int LCD_BL_PWM = 50; // 屏幕亮度0-100,默认50
uint8_t Wifi_en = 1; // WIFI模块启动 1:打开 0:关闭
uint8_t UpdateWeater_en = 0; // 更新时间标志位
int prevTime = 0; // 滚动显示更新标志位
int DHT_img_flag = 0; // DHT传感器使用标志位
// EEPROM参数存储地址位
int BL_addr = 1; // 被写入数据的EEPROM地址编号 1亮度
int Ro_addr = 2; // 被写入数据的EEPROM地址编号 2 旋转方向
int DHT_addr = 3; // 3 DHT使能标志位
int CC_addr = 10; // 被写入数据的EEPROM地址编号 10城市
int wifi_addr = 30; // 被写入数据的EEPROM地址编号 20wifi-ssid-psw
time_t prevDisplay = 0; // 显示时间显示记录
int Amimate_reflash_Time = 0; // 更新时间记录
int Amilove_reflash_Time = 0; // 更新时间记录
/*** Component objects ***/
WeatherNum wrat;
uint32_t targetTime = 0;
String cityCode = "101190402"; // 天气城市代码
int tempnum = 0; // 温度百分比
int huminum = 0; // 湿度百分比
int tempcol = 0xffff; // 温度显示颜色
int humicol = 0xffff; // 湿度显示颜色
// NTP服务器参数
static const char ntpServerName[] = "ntp3.aliyun.com";
const int timeZone = 8; // 东八区
// wifi连接UDP设置参数
WiFiUDP Udp;
WiFiClient wificlient;
unsigned int localPort = 8000;
float duty = 0;
// 星期
String week()
{
String wk[7] = {"日", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六"};
String s = "周" + wk[weekday() - 1];
return s;
}
// 月日
String monthDay()
{
String s = String(month());
s = s + "月" + day() + "日";
return s;
}
/* *****************************************************************
* 函数
* *****************************************************************/
// wifi ssid,psw保存到eeprom
void savewificonfig()
{
// 开始写入
uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)(&wificonf);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(wificonf); i++)
{
EEPROM.write(i + wifi_addr, *(p + i)); // 在闪存内模拟写入
}
delay(10);
EEPROM.commit(); // 执行写入ROM
delay(10);
}
// TFT屏幕输出函数
bool tft_output(int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h, uint16_t *bitmap)
{
if (y >= tft.height())
return 0;
tft.pushImage(x, y, w, h, bitmap);
// Return 1 to decode next block
return 1;
}
// 进度条函数
byte loadNum = 6;
void loading(byte delayTime) // 绘制进度条
{
clk.setColorDepth(8);
clk.createSprite(200, 100); // 创建窗口
clk.fillSprite(0x0000); // 填充率
clk.drawRoundRect(0, 0, 200, 16, 8, 0xFFFF); // 空心圆角矩形
clk.fillRoundRect(3, 3, loadNum, 10, 5, 0xFFFF); // 实心圆角矩形
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM); // 设置文本数据
clk.setTextColor(TFT_GREEN, 0x0000);
clk.drawString("Connecting to WiFi......", 100, 40, 2);
clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, 0x0000);
clk.drawRightString(Version, 180, 60, 2);
clk.pushSprite(20, 120); // 窗口位置
// clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
// clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, 0x0000);
// clk.pushSprite(130,180);
clk.deleteSprite();
loadNum += 1;
delay(delayTime);
}
// 湿度图标显示函数
void humidityWin()
{
clk.setColorDepth(8);
huminum = huminum / 2;
clk.createSprite(52, 6); // 创建窗口
clk.fillSprite(0x0000); // 填充率
clk.drawRoundRect(0, 0, 52, 6, 3, 0xFFFF); // 空心圆角矩形 起始位x,y,长度,宽度,圆弧半径,颜色
clk.fillRoundRect(1, 1, huminum, 4, 2, humicol); // 实心圆角矩形
clk.pushSprite(45, 222); // 窗口位置
clk.deleteSprite();
}
// 温度图标显示函数
void tempWin()
{
clk.setColorDepth(8);
clk.createSprite(52, 6); // 创建窗口
clk.fillSprite(0x0000); // 填充率
clk.drawRoundRect(0, 0, 52, 6, 3, 0xFFFF); // 空心圆角矩形 起始位x,y,长度,宽度,圆弧半径,颜色
clk.fillRoundRect(1, 1, tempnum, 4, 2, tempcol); // 实心圆角矩形
clk.pushSprite(45, 192); // 窗口位置
clk.deleteSprite();
}
#if WM_EN
// WEB配网LCD显示函数
void Web_win()
{
clk.setColorDepth(8);
clk.createSprite(200, 60); // 创建窗口
clk.fillSprite(0x0000); // 填充率
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM); // 设置文本数据
clk.setTextColor(TFT_GREEN, 0x0000);
clk.drawString("WiFi Connect Fail!", 100, 10, 2);
clk.drawString("SSID:", 45, 40, 2);
clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, 0x0000);
clk.drawString("AutoConnectAP", 125, 40, 2);
clk.pushSprite(20, 50); // 窗口位置
clk.deleteSprite();
}
// WEB配网函数
void Webconfig()
{
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA); // explicitly set mode, esp defaults to STA+AP
delay(3000);
wm.resetSettings(); // wipe settings
// add a custom input field
// int customFieldLength = 40;
// new (&custom_field) WiFiManagerParameter("customfieldid", "Custom Field Label", "Custom Field Value", customFieldLength,"placeholder=\"Custom Field Placeholder\"");
// test custom html input type(checkbox)
// new (&custom_field) WiFiManagerParameter("customfieldid", "Custom Field Label", "Custom Field Value", customFieldLength,"placeholder=\"Custom Field Placeholder\" type=\"checkbox\""); // custom html type
// test custom html(radio)
// const char* custom_radio_str = "<br/><label for='customfieldid'>Custom Field Label</label><input type='radio' name='customfieldid' value='1' checked> One<br><input type='radio' name='customfieldid' value='2'> Two<br><input type='radio' name='customfieldid' value='3'> Three";
// new (&custom_field) WiFiManagerParameter(custom_radio_str); // custom html input
const char *set_rotation = "<br/><label for='set_rotation'>显示方向设置</label>\
<input type='radio' name='set_rotation' value='0' checked> USB接口朝下<br>\
<input type='radio' name='set_rotation' value='1'> USB接口朝右<br>\
<input type='radio' name='set_rotation' value='2'> USB接口朝上<br>\
<input type='radio' name='set_rotation' value='3'> USB接口朝左<br>";
WiFiManagerParameter custom_rot(set_rotation); // custom html input
WiFiManagerParameter custom_bl("LCDBL", "屏幕亮度(1-100)", "10", 3);
#if DHT_EN
WiFiManagerParameter custom_DHT11_en("DHT11_en", "Enable DHT11 sensor", "0", 1);
#endif
WiFiManagerParameter custom_weatertime("WeaterUpdateTime", "天气刷新时间(分钟)", "10", 3);
WiFiManagerParameter custom_cc("CityCode", "城市代码", "0", 9);
WiFiManagerParameter custom_bir("birthday", "生日", "0", 8);
WiFiManagerParameter p_lineBreak_notext("<p></p>");
// wm.addParameter(&p_lineBreak_notext);
// wm.addParameter(&custom_field);
wm.addParameter(&p_lineBreak_notext);
wm.addParameter(&custom_cc);
wm.addParameter(&p_lineBreak_notext);
wm.addParameter(&custom_bl);
wm.addParameter(&p_lineBreak_notext);
wm.addParameter(&custom_weatertime);
wm.addParameter(&p_lineBreak_notext);
wm.addParameter(&custom_rot);
wm.addParameter(&p_lineBreak_notext);
wm.addParameter(&custom_bir);
#if DHT_EN
wm.addParameter(&p_lineBreak_notext);
wm.addParameter(&custom_DHT11_en);
#endif
wm.setSaveParamsCallback(saveParamCallback);
// custom menu via array or vector
//
// menu tokens, "wifi","wifinoscan","info","param","close","sep","erase","restart","exit" (sep is seperator) (if param is in menu, params will not show up in wifi page!)
// const char* menu[] = {"wifi","info","param","sep","restart","exit"};
// wm.setMenu(menu,6);
std::vector<const char *> menu = {"wifi", "restart"};
wm.setMenu(menu);
// set dark theme
wm.setClass("invert");
// set static ip
// wm.setSTAStaticIPConfig(IPAddress(10,0,1,99), IPAddress(10,0,1,1), IPAddress(255,255,255,0)); // set static ip,gw,sn
// wm.setShowStaticFields(true); // force show static ip fields
// wm.setShowDnsFields(true); // force show dns field always
// wm.setConnectTimeout(20); // how long to try to connect for before continuing
// wm.setConfigPortalTimeout(30); // auto close configportal after n seconds
// wm.setCaptivePortalEnable(false); // disable captive portal redirection
// wm.setAPClientCheck(true); // avoid timeout if client connected to softap
// wifi scan settings
// wm.setRemoveDuplicateAPs(false); // do not remove duplicate ap names (true)
wm.setMinimumSignalQuality(20); // set min RSSI (percentage) to show in scans, null = 8%
// wm.setShowInfoErase(false); // do not show erase button on info page
// wm.setScanDispPerc(true); // show RSSI as percentage not graph icons
// wm.setBreakAfterConfig(true); // always exit configportal even if wifi save fails
bool res;
// res = wm.autoConnect(); // auto generated AP name from chipid
res = wm.autoConnect("AutoConnectAP"); // anonymous ap
// res = wm.autoConnect("AutoConnectAP","password"); // password protected ap
while (!res)
;
}
String getParam(String name)
{
// read parameter from server, for customhmtl input
String value;
if (wm.server->hasArg(name))
{
value = wm.server->arg(name);
}
return value;
}
// 删除原有eeprom中的信息
void deletewificonfig()
{
config_type deletewifi = {{""}, {""}};
uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)(&deletewifi);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(deletewifi); i++)
{
EEPROM.write(i + wifi_addr, *(p + i)); // 在闪存内模拟写入
}
delay(10);
EEPROM.commit(); // 执行写入ROM
delay(10);
}
// 从eeprom读取WiFi信息ssid,psw
void readwificonfig()
{
uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)(&wificonf);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(wificonf); i++)
{
*(p + i) = EEPROM.read(i + wifi_addr);
}
// EEPROM.commit();
// ssid = wificonf.stassid;
// pass = wificonf.stapsw;
Serial.printf("Read WiFi Config.....\r\n");
Serial.printf("SSID:%s\r\n", wificonf.stassid);
Serial.printf("PSW:%s\r\n", wificonf.stapsw);
Serial.printf("Connecting.....\r\n");
}
void saveParamCallback()
{
int CCODE = 0, cc;
Serial.println("[CALLBACK] saveParamCallback fired");
// Serial.println("PARAM customfieldid = " + getParam("customfieldid"));
// Serial.println("PARAM CityCode = " + getParam("CityCode"));
// Serial.println("PARAM LCD BackLight = " + getParam("LCDBL"));
// Serial.println("PARAM WeaterUpdateTime = " + getParam("WeaterUpdateTime"));
// Serial.println("PARAM Rotation = " + getParam("set_rotation"));
// Serial.println("PARAM DHT11_en = " + getParam("DHT11_en"));
// 将从页面中获取的数据保存
updateweater_time = getParam("WeaterUpdateTime").toInt();
cc = getParam("CityCode").toInt();
LCD_Rotation = getParam("set_rotation").toInt();
LCD_BL_PWM = getParam("LCDBL").toInt();
// 对获取的数据进行处理
// 城市代码
Serial.print("CityCode = ");
Serial.println(cc);
if (((cc >= 101000000) && (cc <= 102000000)) || (cc == 0))
{
for (int cnum = 0; cnum < 5; cnum++)
{
EEPROM.write(CC_addr + cnum, cc % 100); // 城市地址写入城市代码
EEPROM.commit(); // 保存更改的数据
cc = cc / 100;
delay(5);
}
for (int cnum = 5; cnum > 0; cnum--)
{
CCODE = CCODE * 100;
CCODE += EEPROM.read(CC_addr + cnum - 1);
delay(5);
}
cityCode = CCODE;
}
// 屏幕方向
Serial.print("LCD_Rotation = ");
Serial.println(LCD_Rotation);
if (EEPROM.read(Ro_addr) != LCD_Rotation)
{
EEPROM.write(Ro_addr, LCD_Rotation);
EEPROM.commit();
delay(5);
}
tft.setRotation(LCD_Rotation);
tft.fillScreen(0x0000);
Web_win();
loadNum--;
loading(1);
if (EEPROM.read(BL_addr) != LCD_BL_PWM)
{
EEPROM.write(BL_addr, LCD_BL_PWM);
EEPROM.commit();
delay(5);
}
// 屏幕亮度
Serial.printf("亮度调整为:");
analogWrite(LCD_BL_PIN, 1023 - (LCD_BL_PWM * 10));
Serial.println(LCD_BL_PWM);
// 天气更新时间
Serial.printf("天气更新时间调整为:");
Serial.println(updateweater_time);
}
#endif
// 发送HTTP请求并且将服务器响应通过串口输出
void getCityCode()
{
String URL = "http://wgeo.weather.com.cn/ip/?_=" + String(now());
// 创建 HTTPClient 对象
HTTPClient httpClient;
// 配置请求地址。此处也可以不使用端口号和PATH而单纯的
httpClient.begin(wificlient, URL);
// 设置请求头中的User-Agent
httpClient.setUserAgent("Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 11_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/604.1.38 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/11.0 Mobile/15A372 Safari/604.1");
httpClient.addHeader("Referer", "http://www.weather.com.cn/");
// 启动连接并发送HTTP请求
int httpCode = httpClient.GET();
Serial.print("Send GET request to URL: ");
Serial.println(URL);
// 如果服务器响应OK则从服务器获取响应体信息并通过串口输出
if (httpCode == HTTP_CODE_OK)
{
String str = httpClient.getString();
int aa = str.indexOf("id=");
if (aa > -1)
{
// cityCode = str.substring(aa+4,aa+4+9).toInt();
cityCode = str.substring(aa + 4, aa + 4 + 9);
Serial.println(cityCode);
getCityWeater();
}
else
{
Serial.println("获取城市代码失败");
}
}
else
{
Serial.println("请求城市代码错误:");
Serial.println(httpCode);
}
// 关闭ESP8266与服务器连接
httpClient.end();
}
// 获取城市天气
void getCityWeater()
{
// String URL = "http://d1.weather.com.cn/dingzhi/" + cityCode + ".html?_="+String(now());//新
String URL = "http://d1.weather.com.cn/weather_index/" + cityCode + ".html?_=" + String(now()); // 原来
// 创建 HTTPClient 对象
HTTPClient httpClient;
// httpClient.begin(URL);
httpClient.begin(wificlient, URL); // 使用新方法
// 设置请求头中的User-Agent
httpClient.setUserAgent("Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 11_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/604.1.38 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/11.0 Mobile/15A372 Safari/604.1");
httpClient.addHeader("Referer", "http://www.weather.com.cn/");
// 启动连接并发送HTTP请求
int httpCode = httpClient.GET();
Serial.println("正在获取天气数据");
Serial.println(URL);
// 如果服务器响应OK则从服务器获取响应体信息并通过串口输出
if (httpCode == HTTP_CODE_OK)
{
String str = httpClient.getString();
// Serial.println("httpdata=" + str);
int indexStart = str.indexOf("weatherinfo\":");
int indexEnd = str.indexOf("};var alarmDZ");
weather_msg.cityDZ = str.substring(indexStart + 13, indexEnd);
// Serial.println(jsonCityDZ);
indexStart = str.indexOf("dataSK =");
indexEnd = str.indexOf(";var dataZS");
weather_msg.dataSK = str.substring(indexStart + 8, indexEnd);
// Serial.println(jsonDataSK);
indexStart = str.indexOf("\"f\":[");
indexEnd = str.indexOf(",{\"fa");
weather_msg.dataFC = str.substring(indexStart + 5, indexEnd);
// Serial.println(jsonFC);
// weaterData(&jsonCityDZ, &jsonDataSK, &jsonFC);
weaterData(&(weather_msg.cityDZ), &(weather_msg.dataSK), &(weather_msg.dataFC));
Serial.println("获取成功");
}
else
{
Serial.println("请求城市天气错误:");
Serial.print(httpCode);
}
// 关闭ESP8266与服务器连接
httpClient.end();
}
String scrollText[7];
// int scrollTextWidth = 0;
// 天气信息写到屏幕上
void weaterData(String *cityDZ, String *dataSK, String *dataFC)
{
// 解析第一段JSON
DynamicJsonDocument doc(1024);
deserializeJson(doc, *dataSK);
JsonObject sk = doc.as<JsonObject>();
// TFT_eSprite clkb = TFT_eSprite(&tft);
String temperature = sk["temp"].as<String>();
/***绘制相关文字***/
// if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
// {
// clk.setColorDepth(8);
// clk.loadFont(ZdyLwFont_20);
// // 温度
// clk.createSprite(58, 24);
// clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
// clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
// clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
// clk.drawString(sk["temp"].as<String>() + "℃", 28, 13);
// clk.pushSprite(100, 184);
// clk.deleteSprite();
// xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
// }
tempnum = sk["temp"].as<int>();
tempnum = tempnum + 10;
if (tempnum < 10)
tempcol = 0x00FF;
else if (tempnum < 28)
tempcol = 0x0AFF;
else if (tempnum < 34)
tempcol = 0x0F0F;
else if (tempnum < 41)
tempcol = 0xFF0F;
else if (tempnum < 49)
tempcol = 0xF00F;
else
{
tempcol = 0xF00F;
tempnum = 50;
}
// if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
// {
// tempWin();
// // 湿度
// clk.createSprite(58, 24);
// clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
// clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
// clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
// clk.drawString(sk["SD"].as<String>(), 28, 13);
// // clk.drawString("100%",28,13);
// clk.pushSprite(100, 214);
// clk.deleteSprite();
// xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
// }
// String A = sk["SD"].as<String>();
String huminit = sk["SD"].as<String>();
huminum = atoi((sk["SD"].as<String>()).substring(0, 2).c_str());
if (huminum > 90)
humicol = 0x00FF;
else if (huminum > 70)
humicol = 0x0AFF;
else if (huminum > 40)
humicol = 0x0F0F;
else if (huminum > 20)
humicol = 0xFF0F;
else
humicol = 0xF00F;
// if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
// {
// humidityWin();
// // 城市名称
// clk.createSprite(94, 30);
// clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
// clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
// clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
// clk.drawString(sk["cityname"].as<String>(), 44, 16);
// clk.pushSprite(15, 15);
// clk.deleteSprite();
// xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
// }
// PM2.5空气指数
String cityname = sk["cityname"].as<String>();
uint16_t pm25BgColor = tft.color565(156, 202, 127); // 优
String aqiTxt = "优";
int pm25V = sk["aqi"];
if (pm25V > 200)
{
pm25BgColor = tft.color565(136, 11, 32); // 重度
aqiTxt = "重度";
}
else if (pm25V > 150)
{
pm25BgColor = tft.color565(186, 55, 121); // 中度
aqiTxt = "中度";
}
else if (pm25V > 100)
{
pm25BgColor = tft.color565(242, 159, 57); // 轻
aqiTxt = "轻度";
}
else if (pm25V > 50)
{
pm25BgColor = tft.color565(247, 219, 100); // 良
aqiTxt = "良";
}
scrollText[0] = "实时天气 " + sk["weather"].as<String>();
scrollText[1] = "空气质量 " + aqiTxt;
scrollText[2] = "风向 " + sk["WD"].as<String>() + sk["WS"].as<String>();
// 左上角滚动字幕
// 解析第二段JSON
deserializeJson(doc, *cityDZ);
JsonObject dz = doc.as<JsonObject>();
// Serial.println(sk["ws"].as<String>());
// 横向滚动方式
// String aa = "今日天气:" + dz["weather"].as<String>() + ",温度:最低" + dz["tempn"].as<String>() + ",最高" + dz["temp"].as<String>() + " 空气质量:" + aqiTxt + ",风向:" + dz["wd"].as<String>() + dz["ws"].as<String>();
// scrollTextWidth = clk.textWidth(scrollText);
// Serial.println(aa);
scrollText[3] = "今日" + dz["weather"].as<String>();
deserializeJson(doc, *dataFC);
JsonObject fc = doc.as<JsonObject>();
scrollText[4] = "最低温度" + fc["fd"].as<String>() + "℃";
scrollText[5] = "最高温度" + fc["fc"].as<String>() + "℃";
if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
{
clk.setColorDepth(8);
clk.loadFont(ZdyLwFont_20);
// 温度
clk.createSprite(58, 24);
clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
clk.drawString(temperature + "℃", 28, 13);
clk.pushSprite(100, 184);
clk.deleteSprite();
tempWin();
// 湿度
clk.createSprite(58, 24);
clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
clk.drawString(huminit, 28, 13);
// clk.drawString("100%",28,13);
clk.pushSprite(100, 214);
clk.deleteSprite();
humidityWin();
// 城市名称
clk.createSprite(94, 30);
clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
clk.drawString(cityname, 44, 16);
clk.pushSprite(15, 15);
clk.deleteSprite();
clk.createSprite(56, 24);
clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
clk.fillRoundRect(0, 0, 50, 24, 4, pm25BgColor);
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
clk.setTextColor(0x0000);
clk.drawString(aqiTxt, 25, 13);
clk.pushSprite(104, 18);
clk.deleteSprite();
// 天气图标
wrat.printfweather(170, 15, atoi((sk["weathercode"].as<String>()).substring(1, 3).c_str()));
clk.unloadFont();
xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
}
}
int currentIndex = 0;
TFT_eSprite clkb = TFT_eSprite(&tft);
void scrollBanner()
{
// if(millis() - prevTime > 2333) //3秒切换一次
// if(second()%2 ==0&& prevTime == 0)
// {
if (scrollText[currentIndex])
{
if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
{
clkb.setColorDepth(8);
clkb.loadFont(ZdyLwFont_20);
clkb.createSprite(150, 30);
clkb.fillSprite(bgColor);
clkb.setTextWrap(false);
clkb.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
clkb.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
clkb.drawString(scrollText[currentIndex], 74, 16);
clkb.pushSprite(10, 45);
clkb.deleteSprite();
clkb.unloadFont();
xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
}
if (currentIndex >= 5)
currentIndex = 0; // 回第一个
else
currentIndex += 1; // 准备切换到下一个
}
prevTime = 1;
// }
}
// 用快速线方法绘制数字
void drawLineFont(uint32_t _x, uint32_t _y, uint32_t _num, uint32_t _size, uint32_t _color)
{
uint32_t fontSize;
const LineAtom *fontOne;
// 小号(9*14)
if (_size == 1)
{
fontOne = smallLineFont[_num];
fontSize = smallLineFont_size[_num];
// 绘制前清理字体绘制区域
tft.fillRect(_x, _y, 9, 14, TFT_BLACK);
}
// 中号(18*30)
else if (_size == 2)
{
fontOne = middleLineFont[_num];
fontSize = middleLineFont_size[_num];
// 绘制前清理字体绘制区域
tft.fillRect(_x, _y, 18, 30, TFT_BLACK);
}
// 大号(36*90)
else if (_size == 3)
{
fontOne = largeLineFont[_num];
fontSize = largeLineFont_size[_num];
// 绘制前清理字体绘制区域
tft.fillRect(_x, _y, 36, 90, TFT_BLACK);
}
else
return;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < fontSize; i++)
{
tft.drawFastHLine(fontOne[i].xValue + _x, fontOne[i].yValue + _y, fontOne[i].lValue, _color);
}
}
int Hour_sign = 60;
int Minute_sign = 60;
int Second_sign = 60;
// 日期刷新
void digitalClockDisplay(int reflash_en = 0)
{
// 时钟刷新,输入1强制刷新
int now_hour = hour(); // 获取小时
int now_minute = minute(); // 获取分钟
int now_second = second(); // 获取秒针
// 小时刷新
if ((now_hour != Hour_sign) || (reflash_en == 1))
{
if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
{
drawLineFont(20, timeY, now_hour / 10, 3, SD_FONT_WHITE);
drawLineFont(60, timeY, now_hour % 10, 3, SD_FONT_WHITE);
Hour_sign = now_hour;
xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
}
}
// 分钟刷新
if ((now_minute != Minute_sign) || (reflash_en == 1))
{
if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
{
drawLineFont(101, timeY, now_minute / 10, 3, SD_FONT_YELLOW);
drawLineFont(141, timeY, now_minute % 10, 3, SD_FONT_YELLOW);
Minute_sign = now_minute;
xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
}
}
// 秒针刷新
if ((now_second != Second_sign) || (reflash_en == 1)) // 分钟刷新
{
if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
{
drawLineFont(182, timeY + 30, now_second / 10, 2, SD_FONT_WHITE);
drawLineFont(202, timeY + 30, now_second % 10, 2, SD_FONT_WHITE);
Second_sign = now_second;
xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
}
}
if (reflash_en == 1)
reflash_en = 0;
/***日期****/
if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
{
clk.setColorDepth(8);
clk.loadFont(ZdyLwFont_20);
// 星期
clk.createSprite(58, 30);
clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
clk.drawString(week(), 29, 16);
clk.pushSprite(102, 150);
clk.deleteSprite();
// 月日
clk.createSprite(95, 30);
clk.fillSprite(bgColor);
clk.setTextDatum(CC_DATUM);
clk.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, bgColor);
clk.drawString(monthDay(), 49, 16);
clk.pushSprite(5, 150);
clk.deleteSprite();
clk.unloadFont();
xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
}
}
/*-------- NTP code ----------*/
const int NTP_PACKET_SIZE = 48; // NTP时间在消息的前48字节中
byte packetBuffer[NTP_PACKET_SIZE]; // buffer to hold incoming & outgoing packets
time_t getNtpTime()
{
IPAddress ntpServerIP; // NTP server's ip address
while (Udp.parsePacket() > 0)
;
// discard any previously received packets
// Serial.println("Transmit NTP Request");
// get a random server from the pool
WiFi.hostByName(ntpServerName, ntpServerIP);
// Serial.print(ntpServerName);
// Serial.print(": ");
// Serial.println(ntpServerIP);
sendNTPpacket(ntpServerIP);
uint32_t beginWait = millis();
while (millis() - beginWait < 1500)
{
int size = Udp.parsePacket();
if (size >= NTP_PACKET_SIZE)
{
Serial.println("Receive NTP Response");
Udp.read(packetBuffer, NTP_PACKET_SIZE); // read packet into the buffer
unsigned long secsSince1900;
// convert four bytes starting at location 40 to a long integer
secsSince1900 = (unsigned long)packetBuffer[40] << 24;
secsSince1900 |= (unsigned long)packetBuffer[41] << 16;
secsSince1900 |= (unsigned long)packetBuffer[42] << 8;
secsSince1900 |= (unsigned long)packetBuffer[43];
// Serial.println(secsSince1900 - 2208988800UL + timeZone * SECS_PER_HOUR);
return secsSince1900 - 2208988800UL + timeZone * SECS_PER_HOUR;
}
}
Serial.println("No NTP Response :-(");
return 0; // 无法获取时间时返回0
}
// 向NTP服务器发送请求
void sendNTPpacket(IPAddress & address)
{
// set all bytes in the buffer to 0
memset(packetBuffer, 0, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
// Initialize values needed to form NTP request
// (see URL above for details on the packets)
packetBuffer[0] = 0b11100011; // LI, Version, Mode
packetBuffer[1] = 0; // Stratum, or type of clock
packetBuffer[2] = 6; // Polling Interval
packetBuffer[3] = 0xEC; // Peer Clock Precision
// 8 bytes of zero for Root Delay & Root Dispersion
packetBuffer[12] = 49;
packetBuffer[13] = 0x4E;
packetBuffer[14] = 49;
packetBuffer[15] = 52;
// all NTP fields have been given values, now
// you can send a packet requesting a timestamp:
Udp.beginPacket(address, 123); // NTP requests are to port 123
Udp.write(packetBuffer, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
Udp.endPacket();
}
void esp_reset(Button2 & btn)
{
ESP.restart();
}
void wifi_reset(Button2 & btn)
{
wm.resetSettings();
deletewificonfig();
delay(10);
Serial.println("重置WiFi成功");
ESP.restart();
}
// 更新时间
void reflashTime()
{
prevDisplay = now();
// timeClockDisplay(1);
digitalClockDisplay();
prevTime = 0;
}
// 切换天气 or 空气质量
void reflashBanner()
{
scrollBanner();
}
// 打开WIFI
void openWifi()
{
Serial.println("WIFI reset......");
// WiFi.forceSleepWake(); // wifi on
Wifi_en = 1;
}
// 强制屏幕刷新
void LCD_reflash()
{
reflashTime();
reflashBanner();
openWifi();
}
// 清空屏幕
void clear_screen()
{
tft.fillScreen(bgColor);
}
void currentWeather(void *param)
{
Serial.println("weather");
while (1)
{
getCityWeater();
vTaskDelay(1000 * 60 * 5);
}
}
const uint8_t *Animate_value; // 指向关键帧的指针
uint32_t Animate_size; // 指向关键帧大小的指针
int Animate_key = -1;
void refresh_AnimatedImage(void *)
{
while (1)
{
if (millis() - Amimate_reflash_Time > 100) // x ms切换一次
{
Animate_key++;
Amimate_reflash_Time = millis();
Animate_value = hutao[Animate_key];
Animate_size = hutao_size[Animate_key];
if (xSemaphoreTake(xMutex, portMAX_DELAY))
{
// Serial.println("xSemaphoreTake in");
TJpgDec.drawJpg(160, 160, Animate_value, Animate_size);
xSemaphoreGive(xMutex);
// Serial.println("xSemaphoreTake out");
}
if (Animate_key >= 31)
{
Animate_key = -1;
}
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(100));
}
}
}
void buttonLoop(void *param)
{
Serial.println("button");
while (1)
{
Button_sw1.loop();
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(500));
}
}
// 切换天气 or 空气质量
void reflashBanner(void *param)
{
Serial.println("scroller");
while (1)
{
scrollBanner();
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(5000));
}
}
void currentTime(void *pvParameters)
{
Serial.println("time");
while (1)
{
digitalClockDisplay();
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(100));
}
}
// void syncTime(void *param)
// {
// while (1)
// {
// // if (!getLocalTime(&timeinfo))
// // {
// // Serial.println("Failed to obtain time");
// // return;
// // }
// // setTime(timeinfo.tm_hour, timeinfo.tm_min, timeinfo.tm_sec, timeinfo.tm_mday, timeinfo.tm_mon + 1, timeinfo.tm_year + 1900);
// //getNtpTime();
// setSyncProvider(getNtpTime);
// vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000 * 60 * 4));
// }
// }
void setup()
{
xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
Button_sw1.setLongClickHandler(wifi_reset);
// 设置消抖时间
Serial.begin(115200);
EEPROM.begin(1024);
// WiFi.forceSleepWake();
// wm.resetSettings(); //在初始化中使wifi重置,需重新配置WiFi
// 从eeprom读取背光亮度设置
if (EEPROM.read(BL_addr) > 0 && EEPROM.read(BL_addr) < 100)
LCD_BL_PWM = EEPROM.read(BL_addr);
// 从eeprom读取屏幕方向设置
if (EEPROM.read(Ro_addr) >= 0 && EEPROM.read(Ro_addr) <= 3)
LCD_Rotation = EEPROM.read(Ro_addr);
pinMode(LCD_BL_PIN, OUTPUT);
analogWrite(LCD_BL_PIN, 1023 - (LCD_BL_PWM * 10));
tft.begin(); /* TFT init */
tft.invertDisplay(1); // 反转所有显示颜色:1反转,0正常
tft.setRotation(LCD_Rotation);
tft.fillScreen(0x0000);
tft.setTextColor(TFT_BLACK, bgColor);
targetTime = millis() + 1000;
readwificonfig(); // 读取存储的wifi信息
Serial.print("正在连接WIFI ");
Serial.println(wificonf.stassid);
WiFi.begin(wificonf.stassid, wificonf.stapsw);
TJpgDec.setJpgScale(1);
TJpgDec.setSwapBytes(true);
TJpgDec.setCallback(tft_output);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
{
loading(30);
if (loadNum >= 194)
{
// 使能web配网后自动将smartconfig配网失效
#if WM_EN
Web_win();
Webconfig();
#endif
#if !WM_EN
SmartConfig();
#endif
break;
}
}
delay(10);
while (loadNum < 194) // 让动画走完
{
loading(1);
}
if (WiFi.status() == WL_CONNECTED)
{
Serial.print("SSID:");
Serial.println(WiFi.SSID().c_str());
Serial.print("PSW:");
Serial.println(WiFi.psk().c_str());
strcpy(wificonf.stassid, WiFi.SSID().c_str()); // 名称复制
strcpy(wificonf.stapsw, WiFi.psk().c_str()); // 密码复制
savewificonfig();
readwificonfig();
}
Serial.print("本地IP: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
Serial.println("启动UDP");
Udp.begin(localPort);
Serial.println("等待同步...");
setSyncProvider(getNtpTime);
setSyncInterval(300);
//getNtpTime();
//configTime(gmtOffset_sec, daylightOffset_sec, ntpServerName);
TJpgDec.setJpgScale(1);
TJpgDec.setSwapBytes(true);
TJpgDec.setCallback(tft_output);
int CityCODE = 0;
for (int cnum = 5; cnum > 0; cnum--)
{
CityCODE = CityCODE * 100;
CityCODE += EEPROM.read(CC_addr + cnum - 1);
delay(5);
}
if (CityCODE >= 101000000 && CityCODE <= 102000000)
cityCode = CityCODE;
else
getCityCode(); // 获取城市代码
tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK); // 清屏
TJpgDec.drawJpg(15, 183, temperature, sizeof(temperature)); // 温度图标
TJpgDec.drawJpg(15, 213, humidity, sizeof(humidity)); // 湿度图标
getCityWeater();
// WiFi.forceSleepBegin(); // wifi off
Serial.println("WIFI休眠......");
Wifi_en = 0;
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(currentWeather, "weather", 8192, NULL, 1, NULL, 1);
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(refresh_AnimatedImage, "Animate", 2048, NULL, 2, NULL, 1);
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(buttonLoop, "button", 2048, NULL, 1, NULL, 1);
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(reflashBanner, "scroller", 2048, NULL, 1, NULL, 1);
xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(currentTime, "timer", 2048, NULL, 3, NULL, 1);
//xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(syncTime, "syncTime", 2048, NULL, 1, NULL, 1);
}
void loop()
{
}
显示效果
显示效果如下
参考:指针阿飞