题目地址
https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/permutations/
题目描述
Given an array nums of distinct integers, return all the possible permutations. You can return the answer in any order.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,2,3]
Output: [[1,2,3],[1,3,2],[2,1,3],[2,3,1],[3,1,2],[3,2,1]]
Example 2:
Input: nums = [0,1]
Output: [[0,1],[1,0]]
Example 3:
Input: nums = [1]
Output: [[1]]
Constraints:
- 1 <= nums.length <= 6
- -10 <= nums[i] <= 10
- All the integers of nums are unique.
思路
数据量不大,递归回溯完全OK。
题解
class Solution {
List<List<Integer>> lists = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
public void permutation(int n,int[] nums,int cur){
if(cur==n)
lists.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(list));
else for(int i=0;i< nums.length;++ i){
int ok=1;
for(int j=0;j<cur;j++)
if(list.get(j)==nums[i]) ok=0;
if(ok==1){
list.add(nums[i]);
permutation(n,nums,cur+1);
list.remove(list.size()-1);
}
}
}
public List<List<Integer>> permute(int[] nums) {
permutation(nums.length,nums,0);
return lists;
}
}