B. The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed

B. The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed
time limit per test
5 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

The main road in Bytecity is a straight line from south to north. Conveniently, there are coordinates measured in meters from the southernmost building in north direction.

At some points on the road there are n friends, and i-th of them is standing at the point xi meters and can move with any speed no greater than vi meters per second in any of the two directions along the road: south or north.

You are to compute the minimum time needed to gather all the n friends at some point on the road. Note that the point they meet at doesn't need to have integer coordinate.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 60 000) — the number of friends.

The second line contains n integers x1, x2, ..., xn (1 ≤ xi ≤ 109) — the current coordinates of the friends, in meters.

The third line contains n integers v1, v2, ..., vn (1 ≤ vi ≤ 109) — the maximum speeds of the friends, in meters per second.

Output

Print the minimum time (in seconds) needed for all the n friends to meet at some point on the road.

Your answer will be considered correct, if its absolute or relative error isn't greater than 10 - 6. Formally, let your answer be a, while jury's answer be b. Your answer will be considered correct if  holds.

Examples
input
3
7 1 3
1 2 1
output
2.000000000000
input
4
5 10 3 2
2 3 2 4
output
1.400000000000
Note

In the first sample, all friends can gather at the point 5 within 2 seconds. In order to achieve this, the first friend should go south all the time at his maximum speed, while the second and the third friends should go north at their maximum speeds.


这个题往往就会往二分答案上去想,但当写到check函数的时候,发现并不会,于是去求救了大佬。。。。

嗯,我们先假设人全部往左走,那么我们会得到一个最大的l。

然后我们再假设人全部向右走,那么我们会得到一个最小的r。

然后如果这个最大的l和最小的r之间如果有交集的话那么就是当前的时间可以。返回1.

嗯,为什么是这样,这个需要自己画图理解,我就简单说一下。

因为对于一个点来说,它的左边界必定小于等于l,然后右边界必定大于等于r.这就是它能到达的范围。那么这个极限就是l,r了。

如果r>=l那么就表示必定会存在一个区域,让每个点都能穿过这个区域!而这个区域就是[l,r]!(每个点都要满足上面的边界条件)。边界满足了,剩下的点自然也就满足了

如果r<l那么广这两个边界点就不满足条件。

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
const int MAXN=6e4+7;
const double eps=1e-7;
struct node
{
    int x,v;
    bool operator<(const node&a)const
    {
        return x<a.x;
    }
}p[MAXN];
int n;
bool check(double mid)
{
    double l=0.0;
    double r=1e10*1.0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
    {
        double l1=p[i].x-p[i].v*mid;
        double r1=p[i].x+p[i].v*mid;
        l=max(l,l1);
        r=min(r,r1);
    }
    if(r>=l)return 1;
    else return 0;
}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i)scanf("%d",&p[i].x);
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i)scanf("%d",&p[i].v);
    sort(p,p+n);
    double low=0.0,high=1e10*1.0;
    while(high-low>eps)
    {
        double mid=(high+low)/2.0;
        if(check(mid))
        {
            high=mid;
        }
        else low=mid;
    }
    printf("%.7f\n",low);
    return 0;
}




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