LINUX拷贝文件的源程序

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>

#define SIZE 1024

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int to_fd,from_fd;
    int bytes_read,bytes_write;
    char buffer[SIZE];
    char *ptr;

    /*检查参数是否是三个*/
    if(argc != 3)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,"Usage:%s fromfile tofile/n/a",argv[0]);
        exit(1);
    }
    /* 打开源文件，源文件只读,判断是否出错*/
    if(-1 == (from_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)))
    {
        fprintf(stderr,"Open %s Error:%s/n",argv[1],strerror(errno));
        exit(1);
    }
    /*打开目的文件并创建它，目的文件只读，判断是否出错*/
    {
        if(-1 == (to_fd = open(argv[2],O_WRONLY | O_CREAT,S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)))
        {
            fprintf(stderr,"Open %s Error: %s/n",argv[2],strerror(errno));
            exit(1);
        }
    }
    /*拷贝文件内容*/
    while(bytes_read = read(from_fd,buffer,SIZE))
    {
        if((-1 == bytes_read) && (errno != EINTR))
        {
            break;
        }
        else if(bytes_read > 0)
        {
            ptr = buffer;
            while(bytes_write = write(to_fd,ptr,bytes_read))
            {
                if((-1 == bytes_write) && (errno != EINTR))
                {
                    break;
                }
                else if(bytes_write > 0)
                {
                    ptr += bytes_write;
                    bytes_read -= bytes_write;
                }
            }
            if(-1 == bytes_write)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    close(from_fd);
    close(to_fd);
    exit(0);
}