unity将指定的UI置灰

shader代码

Shader "UI/UIGrey"
{
	Properties
	{
		[PerRendererData] _MainTex("Sprite Texture", 2D) = "white" {}
		_Color("Tint", Color) = (1,1,1,1)
	}

		SubShader
		{
			Tags
			{
				"Queue" = "Transparent"
				"IgnoreProjector" = "True"
				"RenderType" = "Transparent"
				"PreviewType" = "Plane"
				"CanUseSpriteAtlas" = "True"
			}

			Blend SrcAlpha OneMinusSrcAlpha

			Pass
			{
			CGPROGRAM
				#pragma vertex vert
				#pragma fragment frag
				#include "UnityCG.cginc"

				struct appdata_t
				{
					float4 vertex   : POSITION;
					float4 color    : COLOR;
					float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0;
					UNITY_VERTEX_INPUT_INSTANCE_ID
				};

				struct v2f
				{
					float4 vertex   : SV_POSITION;
					fixed4 color : COLOR;
					float2 texcoord  : TEXCOORD0;
					float4 worldPosition : TEXCOORD1;
					UNITY_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO
				};

				sampler2D _MainTex;
				fixed4 _Color;

				v2f vert(appdata_t IN)
				{
					v2f OUT;
					UNITY_SETUP_INSTANCE_ID(IN);
					UNITY_INITIALIZE_VERTEX_OUTPUT_STEREO(OUT);
					OUT.worldPosition = IN.vertex;
					OUT.vertex = UnityObjectToClipPos(OUT.worldPosition);

					OUT.texcoord = IN.texcoord;

					OUT.color = IN.color * _Color;
					return OUT;
				}

				fixed4 frag(v2f IN) : SV_Target
				{
					half4 color = tex2D(_MainTex, IN.texcoord) * IN.color;
					fixed3 greyColor = dot(color.rgb, fixed3(0.22, 0.707, 0.071));
					color.rgb = greyColor.rgb;

					return color;
				}
			ENDCG
			}
		}
}

工具类

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

public class Utils
{
	static private Material _uiGreyMat = null;
	static private Material uiGreyMat
	{
		get
		{
			if (!_uiGreyMat)
			{
				var shader = Shader.Find("UI/UIGrey");
				if (shader)
				{
					_uiGreyMat = new Material(shader);
					_uiGreyMat.hideFlags = HideFlags.HideAndDontSave;
				}
			}
			return _uiGreyMat;
		}
	}
	public static void SetUIDrey(GameObject uiObj, bool isGrey = true)
	{
		var graphics = uiObj.GetComponentsInChildren<Graphic>();
		int length = graphics.Length;
		for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
		{
			graphics[i].material = isGrey ? uiGreyMat : null;
		}
	}
}

置灰脚本

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

public class TestPanel : MonoBehaviour
{

	private void Start()
	{
		//Utils.SetUIDrey(gameObject, false);
		Utils.SetUIDrey(gameObject);
	}
}

置灰效果