很久没有更新博客了,其实已经写好了,只不过一直没发表,希望遇到大神多提提意见
丰富你的程序 – 运用手机多媒体
将程序运行到手机上
先通过数据线把手机连接到电脑上。然后进入到设置 –> 开发者选项界面,在这个界面中勾选USB调试选项
注意从Android4.2系统开始,开发者选项是默认隐藏的,需要先进入到”关于手机”界面,然后对着最下面的版本号那一栏连续点击,就会让开发者选项显示出来
使用通知
通知(Notification)是Android系统中比较有特色的一个功能,当某个应用程序希望用户发出一些提示信息,而该应用程序又不在前台运行时,就可以借助通知来实现。发出一条通知后,手机最上方的状态栏中会显示一个通知图标,下拉状态栏后可以看到通知的详细内容
通知的基本用法
通知既可以在活动里创建,也可以在广播接收器里创建,当然还可以在服务里创建
创建通知的步骤
首先需要一个NotificationManager来对通知进行管理,可以调用Context的 getSystemService()方法获取到。getSystemService()方法接收一个字符串参数用于阙东获取系统的哪个服务,这里我们传入Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE即可。因此获取NotificationManager的实例就可以写成:
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
使用Builder构造器创建Notification对象。support-v4库中提供了一个NotificationCompat类,这个类的构造器来创建Notification对象,就可以保证我们的程序在Android系统版本上都能正常工作了
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context).build();
在build()方法之前连缀任意多的设置方法来创建一个丰富的Notification对象
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle(“This is content title”)
.setContentText(“This is content text”)
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置通知的小图标,注意只能使用alpha图层的图片进行设置,小图标会显示在系统状态栏上
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources() , R.mipmap.ic_launcher))//设置系统的大图标,当下拉系统状态栏时,就可以看到设置的大图标了
.build();调用NotificationManager的notify()方法就可以让通知显示出来了。notify()方法接收两个参数,第一个参数id,要保证每个通知所指定的id是不同的。第二个参数则是Notification对象,这里直接将我们刚刚创建好的Notification对象传入即可
manager.notify(1 , notification);
新建体格NotificationTest项目,修改activity_main.xml中的代码,如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.demo.notificationtest.MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/send_notice"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Send notice"
android:textAllCaps="false"/>
</LinearLayout>
修改MAinActivity中的代码,如下所示:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button sendNotice = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send_notice);
sendNotice.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.send_notice:
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle("This is content title")
.setContentText("This is content text")
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources() , R.mipmap.ic_launcher))
.build();
manager.notify(1 , notification);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
intent倾向于立即去执行某个动作,PendingIntent更加倾向于在某个合适的实际去执行某个动作
新建NotificationActivity,布局名为activity_notification.xml,布局中的代码如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_notification"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.demo.notificationtest.NotificationActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:text="This is notification layout"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
修改MAinActivity中的代码,给通知加入点击功能:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button sendNotice = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send_notice);
sendNotice.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.send_notice:
Intent intent = new Intent(this , NotificationActivity.class);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this , 0 , intent , 0);
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle("This is content title")
.setContentText("This is content text")
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources() , R.mipmap.ic_launcher))
.setContentIntent(pi)
.setAutoCancel(true)//当点击这个通知的时候,通知会自动取消
.build();
manager.notify(1 , notification);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
设置手机振动:
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
…
.setVibrate(new long[] { 0 , 1000 , 1000 , 1000})//长整形数组,用于设置手机静止和振动的时长,以毫秒为单位。下标为0表示手机静止的时长,下标为1的值表示手机振动的时长,下标为2的值又表示手机静止的时长,依次类推
.build();
想要控制手机振动还要声明权限:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.demo.notificationtest">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>
...
</manifest>
手机前置LED灯以绿色的灯光一闪一闪的效果,可以写成:
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
...
.setLights(Color.GREEN , 1000 , 1000)//第一个参数用于指定LED灯的颜色,第二个参数用于指定LED灯亮起的时长,以毫秒为单位,第三个参数用于指定LED灯俺去的时长,也是以毫秒为单位
.build();
也可以直接使用通知的默认效果,它会根据当前手机的环境来决定播放什么铃声,以及如何振动,写法如下:
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
...
.setDefaults(NotificationCompat.DEFAULT_ALL)
.build();
调用摄像头和相册
调用摄像头拍照
应用关联缓存目录:指SD卡中专门用于存放当前应用山村数据的位置,调用getExternalCacheDir()方法可以得到这个目录,具体的路径是/sdcard/Android/data//cache
activity_main.xml中的代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.demo.camersalbumtest.MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/take_picture"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Take Photo" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/picture"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
</LinearLayout>
MAinActivity中的代码:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public static final int TAKE_PHOTO = 1;
private ImageView picture;
private Uri imageUri;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button takePhoto = (Button) findViewById(R.id.take_picture);
picture = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.picture);
takePhoto.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
//创建File对象,用于存储拍照后 的图片
File outputImage = new File(getExternalCacheDir() , "output_image.jpg");
try {
if (outputImage.exists()){
outputImage.delete();
}
outputImage.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
imageUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(MainActivity.this ,
"com.demo.camersalbumtest.fileprovider" , outputImage);
} else {
imageUri = Uri.fromFile(outputImage);
}
//启动相机程序
Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT , imageUri);
startActivityForResult(intent , TAKE_PHOTO);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
switch (requestCode) {
case TAKE_PHOTO:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
try {
//将拍摄的照片显示出来
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageUri));
picture.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml 中的代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.demo.camersalbumtest">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<provider
android:authorities="com.demo.camersalbumtest.fileprovider"
android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider"
android:exported="false"
android:grantUriPermissions="true">
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
android:resource="@xml/file_paths"/>
</provider>
</application>
</manifest>
右击res目录→new→Directory,创建一个xml目录,接着右击xml目录→New→File,创建一个file_paths.xml文件,然后修改file_paths.xml文件中的内容,如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<external-path name="my_images" path=""/>
</paths>
从相册中选择照片
修改activity_main.xml中的代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.demo.camersalbumtest.MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/take_picture"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Take Photo"
android:textAllCaps="false"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/choose_from_album"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Choose From Album"
android:textAllCaps="false"/>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/picture"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
</LinearLayout>
MAinActivity中的代码:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public static final int TAKE_PHOTO = 1;
private ImageView picture;
private Uri imageUri;
private static final int CHOOSE_PHOTO = 2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button takePhoto = (Button) findViewById(R.id.take_picture);
Button chooseFromAlbum = (Button) findViewById(R.id.choose_from_album);
picture = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.picture);
chooseFromAlbum.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this ,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this , new
String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} , 1);
} else {
openAlbum();
}
}
});
takePhoto.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
//创建File对象,用于存储拍照后 的图片
File outputImage = new File(getExternalCacheDir() , "output_image.jpg");
try {
if (outputImage.exists()){
outputImage.delete();
}
outputImage.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
imageUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(MainActivity.this ,
"com.demo.camersalbumtest.fileprovider" , outputImage);
} else {
imageUri = Uri.fromFile(outputImage);
}
//启动相机程序
Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT , imageUri);
startActivityForResult(intent , TAKE_PHOTO);
}
});
}
private void openAlbum() {
Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT");
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent , CHOOSE_PHOTO);//打开相册
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case 1:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
openAlbum();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this , "You denied the permission" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
default:
}
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
switch (requestCode) {
case TAKE_PHOTO:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
try {
//将拍摄的照片显示出来
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageUri));
picture.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
break;
case CHOOSE_PHOTO:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
//判断手机系统版本号
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
//4.4及以上系统使用这个方法处理文件
handleImageOnKitKat(data);
} else {
//4.4及以下系统使用这个方法处理图片
handleImageBeforeKitKat(data);
}
}
default:
break;
}
}
private void handleImageBeforeKitKat(Intent data) {
Uri uri = data.getData();
String imagePath = getImagePath(uri , null);
displayImage(imagePath);
}
private void displayImage(String imagePath) {
if (imagePath != null) {
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath);
picture.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} else {
Toast.makeText(this , "failed to get image" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private String getImagePath(Uri uri, String selection) {
String path = null;
//通过Uri和selection来获取真实的图片路径
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri , null , selection , null , null);
if (cursor != null) {
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
path = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA));
}
cursor.close();
}
return path;
}
private void handleImageOnKitKat(Intent data) {
String imagePath = null;
Uri uri = data.getData();
if (DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(this , uri)) {
//如果是document类型的uri,则通过是document id处理
String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
if ("com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority())) {
String id = docId.split(":")[1];//解析出数字格式的id
String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=" + id;
imagePath = getImagePath(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI , selection);
} else if ("com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority())){
Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads") ,
Long.valueOf(docId));
imagePath = getImagePath(contentUri , null);
} else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())){
//如果是content类型的uri,则使用普通方式处理
imagePath = getImagePath(uri , null);
} else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
//如果是file类型的uri,直接获取图片路径即可
imagePath = uri.getPath();
}
displayImage(imagePath);//根据图片路径显示图片
}
}
}
Android系统从4.4版本开始,选取相册中的图片不再返回图片真实的Uri了,而是一个封装过的 Uri,因此如果是4.4版本以上的手机就需要对这个Uri进行解析才行
某些照片即使经过裁剪后体积仍然很大,直接加载到内存中有可能会导致程序崩溃。更好的做法是根据项目的需求先对照片进行适当的压缩,然后加载到内存中
播放多媒体文件
新建一个PlayAutoTest项目,修改 activity_main.xml 中的代码,如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.demo.playaudiotest.MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/play"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="play"
android:textAllCaps="false" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/pause"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="pause"
android:textAllCaps="false" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/stop"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="stop"
android:textAllCaps="false" />
</LinearLayout>
MAinActivity中的代码如下:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button play = (Button) findViewById(R.id.play);
Button pause = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pause);
Button stop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop);
play.setOnClickListener(this);
pause.setOnClickListener(this);
stop.setOnClickListener(this);
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this , Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this , new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} , 1);
} else {
initMediaPlayer();//初始化MediaPlayer
}
}
private void initMediaPlayer() {
try {
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() , "music.mp3");
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(file.getPath());//指定音频文件的路径
mediaPlayer.prepare();//让MediaPlayer进入到准备状态
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case 1:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
initMediaPlayer();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this , "拒绝权限将无法使用程序" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
break;
default:
}
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.play:
if ((!mediaPlayer.isPlaying())){
mediaPlayer.start();//开始播放
}
break;
case R.id.pause:
if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
mediaPlayer.pause();//暂停播放
}
break;
case R.id.stop:
if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
mediaPlayer.reset();//停止播放
initMediaPlayer();
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (mediaPlayer != null ){
mediaPlayer.stop();
mediaPlayer.release();
}
}
}
在 AndroidManifest.xml中添加权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
播放视频
主要使用VideoView类来实现,这个类将视频的显示和控制集于一身,设的我们仅仅借助它就可以完成一个建议的视频播放器
新建 PlayVideoTest 项目,然后修改activity_main.xml中的代码,如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/play"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Play" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/pause"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Pause" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/replay"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Replay" />
</LinearLayout>
<VideoView
android:id="@+id/video_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
MAinActivity中的代码如下:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private VideoView videoView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
videoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.video_view);
Button play = (Button) findViewById(R.id.play);
Button pause = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pause);
Button replay = (Button) findViewById(R.id.replay);
play.setOnClickListener(this);
pause.setOnClickListener(this);
replay.setOnClickListener(this);
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1);
} else {
initVideoPath(); // 初始化MediaPlayer
}
}
private void initVideoPath() {
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "movie.mp4");
videoView.setVideoPath(file.getPath()); // 指定视频文件的路径
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case 1:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
initVideoPath();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "拒绝权限将无法使用程序", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
break;
default:
}
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.play:
if (!videoView.isPlaying()) {
videoView.start(); // 开始播放
}
break;
case R.id.pause:
if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
videoView.pause(); // 暂停播放
}
break;
case R.id.replay:
if (videoView.isPlaying()) {
videoView.resume(); // 重新播放
}
break;
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (videoView != null) {
videoView.suspend();
}
}
}
注意:VideoView并不是一个万能的视频播放工具类,它在视频格式的支持以及播放效率方面都存在着较大的不足是。所以,如果想要仅仅使用ideoView就编写一个功能非常强大的视频播放器是不太现实的