原文链接: keras mnist 分类
上一篇: keras 线性回归
可以使用list构建模型
model = Sequential([
Dense(32, input_dim=784),
Activation('relu'),
Dense(10),
Activation('softmax'),
])
构建模型,设置loss和需要的参数
rmsprop = RMSprop(lr=0.001, rho=0.9, epsilon=1e-08, decay=0.0)
# We add metrics to get more results you want to see
model.compile(optimizer=rmsprop,
loss='categorical_crossentropy',
metrics=['accuracy'])
参考代码
from keras.datasets import mnist
from keras.utils import np_utils
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense, Activation
from keras.optimizers import RMSprop
# download the mnist to the path '~/.keras/datasets/' if it is the first time to be called
# X shape (60,000 28x28), y shape (10,000, )
(X_train, y_train), (X_test, y_test) = mnist.load_data()
print(X_train.shape, y_train.shape) # (60000, 28, 28) (60000,)
# data pre-processing
X_train = X_train.reshape(X_train.shape[0], -1) / 255. # normalize
X_test = X_test.reshape(X_test.shape[0], -1) / 255. # normalize
y_train = np_utils.to_categorical(y_train, num_classes=10)
y_test = np_utils.to_categorical(y_test, num_classes=10)
print(X_train.shape, y_train.shape) # (60000, 784) (60000, 10)
# Another way to build your neural net
model = Sequential([
Dense(32, input_dim=784),
Activation('relu'),
Dense(10),
Activation('softmax'),
])
# Another way to define your optimizer
rmsprop = RMSprop(lr=0.001, rho=0.9, epsilon=1e-08, decay=0.0)
# We add metrics to get more results you want to see
model.compile(optimizer=rmsprop,
loss='categorical_crossentropy',
metrics=['accuracy'])
print('Training ------------')
# Another way to train the model
model.fit(X_train, y_train, epochs=2, batch_size=32)
print('\nTesting ------------')
# Evaluate the model with the metrics we defined earlier
loss, accuracy = model.evaluate(X_test, y_test)
print('test loss: ', loss)
print('test accuracy: ', accuracy)
结果还不错。。。
9088/10000 [==========================>...] - ETA: 0s
9536/10000 [===========================>..] - ETA: 0s
10000/10000 [==============================] - 1s 110us/step
test loss: 0.17950513743460178
test accuracy: 0.9495