PAT——1050 String Subtraction

1050 String Subtraction (20 分)

Given two strings S​1​​ and S​2​​, S=S​1​​−S​2​​ is defined to be the remaining string after taking all the characters in S​2​​ from S​1​​. Your task is simply to calculate S​1​​−S​2​​ for any given strings. However, it might not be that simple to do it fast.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case consists of two lines which gives S​1​​ and S​2​​, respectively. The string lengths of both strings are no more than 10​4​​. It is guaranteed that all the characters are visible ASCII codes and white space, and a new line character signals the end of a string.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print S​1​​−S​2​​ in one line.

Sample Input:

They are students.
aeiou

Sample Output:

Thy r stdnts.

#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    string str1,str2;
    while(getline(cin,str1)&&getline(cin,str2)){
//        string::iterator it1=str1.begin();
        for(int i=0;i<str2.size();++i){
            int j=0;
            while(j<str1.size()){
                if(str2[i]==str1[j])    str1.erase(str1.begin()+j);
                else j++;
            }
        }
        cout<<str1<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

总结：一开始还在纠结用vector还是string，输入的时候发现，没错，是用string,头文件<string>下的getline不要太好用！