PMI-ACP练习题(1)

1、When working with a task board, in which column should a developer find a task that has NOT yet started? A. In progress B. Done C. To do D. Ready for testing 当利用任务板进行工作时，开发者可从哪一泳道中找到未开始的任务？

• A：进展中

• B：完成

• C：待办

• D：准备测试

C解析：未开始的任务应当收录在“准备进行”目录中。

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2、Perry is explaining the Moscow technique which is often used in agile to prioritize user stories .What does the C stand for? A. Could disrupt B. Could Have C. Cannot have D. Could do without Perry正在解释在敏捷用户故事优先级中常用的MoSCoW技术。其中C代表什么？

• A：可以中断

• B：可能有

• C：不能有

• D：可以没有

B解析：MoSCoW技术是通常用在敏捷中，对故事进行优先级排序。 MoSCoW技术把用户故事以降序进行优先顺序排列： M-must have必须有； S-should have应该有； C-could have可以有； W-won't have this time这次不会有。 必须有的事物是对开发很重要的产品特征。 应该有的事物是对开发不是很重要但有重要商业价值的产品特征。 可以有的事物是能增加一些商业价值的产品特征。 会有的事物是有一点商业价值的产品特征。

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3、Select a common agile framework/methodology A. Feature driven development (FDD) B. Quality driven development (QDD) C. Product driven development (PDD) D. Data driven development (DDD) 以下哪一项是常用敏捷框架或方法论？

• A：特征驱动开发（FDD）

• B：质量驱动开发 (QDD)

• C：产品驱动开发 (PDD)

• D：数据驱动开发 (DDD)

A解析：常见的敏捷架构/方法论包括： scrum， XP极限编程， 精益软件开发， 水晶， 特征驱动开发（FDD）， 动态系统开发方法（DSDM）， 敏捷统一过程（AUP）。

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4、Which of following lists the four Agile Manifesto values? A.1) Individuals and collaboration over processes and tools, 2) Working software over comprehensive documentation, 3) Customer collaboration over contract, and negotiation 4) Responding to change over following a plan. B. 1) Individuals and interactions over processes and tools, 2) Comprehensive Documentation over working software,3) Customer collaboration over contract, and negotiation 4) Responding to change over following a plan. C. 1) Teams and interactions over Processes and tools, 2) Working Software cover comprehensive documentation,3) Customer collaboration over contract, and negotiation, 4) Responding to chang