c++ STL之bind 以及技术实现

 

std::bind使用

1) std::bind绑定类的成员函数

#include <iostream>
#include <functional>


class simulate {

public:
	simulate(int val):
		num(val)
	{
	}
	simulate()
	{
	}

	virtual ~simulate() {}

	void func(int a, int b) {
		std::cout << "a=" << a << "  b=" << b << " privateNum=" << num << std::endl;
	}

private:
	int num;
};


class inter {
public:
	inter() {}

	virtual ~inter() {}

	void setFucn(std::function<void(int, int)> func)//设置函数指针
	{
		mFunc = func;
	}
	void callFucn(int a, int b)
	{
		mFunc(a, b);
	}
private:
	std::function<void(int, int)> mFunc = nullptr;//函数指针

};

 

int main()
{
    std::cout << "Hello World!\n"; 

	simulate simuObj(13);
	inter interObj;

	//output: a=5  b=6 privateNum=13
	interObj.setFucn(std::bind(&simulate::func,simuObj ,5,6));//std::bind返回了一个std::function

	//output: a=55  b=66 privateNum=13
	//interObj.setFucn(std::bind(&simulate::func, simuObj, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));

	//output: a=66  b=55 privateNum=13
	//interObj.setFucn(std::bind(&simulate::func, simuObj, std::placeholders::_2, std::placeholders::_1));


	interObj.callFucn(55, 66);

	
}

 

2) std::bind技术内幕

https://www.cnblogs.com/xusd-null/p/3698969.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/qicosmos/p/3723388.html

bind类包含一个函数指针，用于保存一个函数；bind类重载了operator()。