opcv转换图片

import cv2
from pylab import *
import numpy as np


def dodgeNaive(image, mask):
    # determine the shape of the input image
    width, height = image.shape[:1]

    # prepare output argument with same size as image
    blend = np.zeros((width, height), np.uint8)

    for col in range(width):
        for row in range(height):
            # do for every pixel
            if mask[col, row] == 255:
                # avoid division by zero
                blend[col, row] = 255
            else:
                # shift image pixel value by 8 bits
                # divide by the inverse of the mask
                tmp = (image[col, row] << 4) / (255 - mask)
                # print('tmp={}'.format(tmp.shape))
                # make sure resulting value stays within bounds
                if tmp.any() > 255:
                    tmp = 255
                    blend[col, row] = tmp

    return blend


def dodgeV2(image, mask):
    return cv2.divide(image, 255 - mask, scale=256)


def burnV2(image, mask):
    return 255 - cv2.divide(255 - image, 255 - mask, scale=256)


def rgb_to_sketch(src_image_name, dst_image_name):
    img_rgb = cv2.imread(src_image_name)
    img_gray = cv2.cvtColor(img_rgb, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    # 读取图片时直接转换操作
    # img_gray = cv2.imread('example.jpg', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)

    img_gray_inv = 255 - img_gray
    img_blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(img_gray_inv, ksize=(15, 15),
                                sigmaX=1, sigmaY=1)
    img_blend = dodgeV2(img_gray, img_blur)
    cv2.imshow("pencil sketch", img_blend)
    cv2.waitKey(0)
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
    cv2.imwrite(dst_image_name, img_blend)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    isd = time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", time.localtime(time.time()))
    src_image_name = 'E:/**/**/**.jpg'
    dst_image_name = 'E:/AndroidTest/images/'+isd+'.jpg'
    rgb_to_sketch(src_image_name, dst_image_name)