playwright network events

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:39:19 发布

精灵灵怪

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:39:19 发布

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分类专栏： Playwright Python 文章标签： python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36797927/article/details/139826273

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1. Network Events

from playwright.sync_api import Page, expect, Request, Response


def on_request(request: Request):
    print("Sent Request:", request)


def on_response(response: Response):
    print("Got Response:", response)


def test_docs_link(page: Page):
    page.on("request", on_request)
    page.on("response", on_response)
    page.goto("https://playwright.dev/python")

    docs_link = page.get_by_role("link", name="Docs")
    docs_link.click()

    expect(page).to_have_url(
        "https://playwright.dev/python/docs/intro"
    )

在这里插入图片描述
注意，这里我们执行的时候输入pytest -s是为了能看到print的输出。

2. Requests处理

from playwright.sync_api import Page, Route


def on_route(route: Route):
    print("Request aborted:", route.request)
    route.abort()


def test_docs_link(page: Page):
    page.route(
        "https://playwright.dev/python/img/playwright-logo.svg",
        on_route
    )

    page.goto("https://playwright.dev/python")

    page.screenshot(path="playwright.png")

标题1中的request.无法修改内容，所以我们想要修改request内容，可以使用route.。
Run表题2中的code：
在这里插入图片描述
可以看到，playwright的logo没有被load。

下面再以一个abort后缀为png的图片为例：

from playwright.sync_api import Page, Route


def on_route(route: Route):
    print("Request aborted:", route.request)
    route.abort()


def test_docs_link(page: Page):
    page.route(
        "**/*.png",
        on_route
    )

    page.goto("https://playwright.dev/python")

    page.screenshot(path="playwright.png", full_page=True)

在这里插入图片描述
可以看到，页面上的png图片都没有被load。

如果所有的图片都不想要load，code修改如下：

from playwright.sync_api import Page, Route


def on_route(route: Route):
    if route.request.resource_type == "image":
        route.abort()
    else:
        route.continue_()


def test_docs_link(page: Page):
    page.route(
        "**",
        on_route
    )

    page.goto("https://playwright.dev/python")

    page.screenshot(path="playwright.png", full_page=True)

执行后：
在这里插入图片描述

3. 修改Response

from playwright.sync_api import Page, Route


def on_route(route: Route):
    route.fulfill(
        status=200,
        body="<html><body><h1>Custom response!</h1></body></html>",
    )


def test_docs_link(page: Page):
    page.route(
        "https://playwright.dev/python",
        on_route
    )

    page.goto("https://playwright.dev/python")
    page.pause()

在这里插入图片描述

from playwright.sync_api import Page, Route


def on_route(route: Route):
    response = route.fetch()
    body = response.text().replace(
        " enables reliable end-to-end testing for modern web apps.",
        "is an awesome framework for web automation!"
    )

    route.fulfill(
        response = response,
        body = body,
    )


def test_docs_link(page: Page):
    page.route(
        "https://playwright.dev/python",
        on_route
    )

    page.goto("https://playwright.dev/python")
    page.pause()

进入页面的某一刻，内容显示为我们所替换的，但很快又刷新为原来的值。
在这里插入图片描述