C++_OpenCV模板匹配

参考:OpenCV模板匹配函数matchTemplate详解

---

Mat result;
Mat templateImage=imread("./template.bmp");
Mat srcImage =imread("./src.bmp");

imshow("templateImage", templateImage);
imshow("srcImage", srcImage);

int result_cols = srcImage.cols - templateImage.cols + 1;
int result_rows = srcImage.rows - templateImage.rows + 1;
if (result_cols < 0 || result_rows < 0)
{
	printf("Please input correct image!\n");
	return -1;
}
result.create(result_cols, result_rows, CV_32FC1);
//    enum { TM_SQDIFF=0, TM_SQDIFF_NORMED=1, TM_CCORR=2, TM_CCORR_NORMED=3, TM_CCOEFF=4, TM_CCOEFF_NORMED=5 };
matchTemplate(srcImage, templateImage, result, TM_CCOEFF_NORMED);   //最好匹配为1,值越小匹配越差
double minVal = -1;
double maxVal;
Point minLoc;
Point maxLoc;
Point matchLoc;
minMaxLoc(result, &minVal, &maxVal, &minLoc, &maxLoc, Mat());

//取大值(视匹配方法而定)
//    matchLoc = minLoc;
matchLoc = maxLoc;

//取大值,值越小表示越匹配
//QString str = "Similarity:" + QString::number((maxVal) * 100, 'f', 2) + "%";
//qDebug(str.toAscii().data());

Mat mask = srcImage.clone();
//绘制最匹配的区域
rectangle(mask, matchLoc, Point(matchLoc.x + templateImage.cols, matchLoc.y + templateImage.rows), Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2, 8, 0);
imshow("mask", mask);
waitKey(1);

 测试：