MaxPooling（最大池化）

import numpy as np

def MaxPooling(image,kernel,step,padding):
    '''
    W`=((W-kernel+2*padding)/step)+1
    H`=((H-kernel+2*padding)/step)+1
    输入格式：
    image=(C,W,H)
    Kernel_size=(C,kernel_W,kernel_H)
    返回格式：
    result=(C,W`,H`)
    '''
    image_shape=image.shape
    C=image_shape[0]
    W=image_shape[1]
    H=image_shape[2]
    Kernel_size=kernel.shape
    Horizon_end=((H-Kernel_size[2]+2*padding)//step)+1
    Vertical_end=((W-Kernel_size[1]+2*padding)//step)+1
    result=[Kernel_size[0],Vertical_end,Horizon_end]
    result=np.zeros((result[0],result[1],result[2]))
    temp=0
    print("result.shape=",result.shape)
#     for k in range (Kernel_size[0]):
    for v_sum in range (Vertical_end):
        for h_sum in range (Horizon_end):
            for c in range (C):
#                     temp+=np.sum((image[c][v_sum:v_sum+2,h_sum:h_sum+2])*(kernel[k][c]))
                temp=np.max((image[c][v_sum:v_sum+Kernel_size[1],h_sum:h_sum+Kernel_size[2]]))
                print("temp=",temp)
                result[c][v_sum][h_sum]=temp
#             temp=0
    return result

                    
                    
            
    
    

a=np.array([[1,2],[3,4]])

print(np.max(a))

4

image=np.array([[[1,2,3,4],[1,2,3,4],[1,2,3,4],[0,1,2,3]]]*3)
kernel=np.array([[[2,2],[2,2]],[[1,1],[2,2]],[[1,1],[2,2]]])
print(image,'\n\n',kernel)
print(image.shape,kernel.shape)

[[[1 2 3 4]
  [1 2 3 4]
  [1 2 3 4]
  [0 1 2 3]]

 [[1 2 3 4]
  [1 2 3 4]
  [1 2 3 4]
  [0 1 2 3]]

 [[1 2 3 4]
  [1 2 3 4]
  [1 2 3 4]
  [0 1 2 3]]] 

 [[[2 2]
  [2 2]]

 [[1 1]
  [2 2]]

 [[1 1]
  [2 2]]]
(3, 4, 4) (3, 2, 2)

print(MaxPooling(image,kernel,step=1,padding=0))

result.shape= (3, 3, 3)
temp= 2
temp= 2
temp= 2
temp= 3
temp= 3
temp= 3
temp= 4
temp= 4
temp= 4
temp= 2
temp= 2
temp= 2
temp= 3
temp= 3
temp= 3
temp= 4
temp= 4
temp= 4
temp= 2
temp= 2
temp= 2
temp= 3
temp= 3
temp= 3
temp= 4
temp= 4
temp= 4
[[[ 2.  3.  4.]
  [ 2.  3.  4.]
  [ 2.  3.  4.]]

 [[ 2.  3.  4.]
  [ 2.  3.  4.]
  [ 2.  3.  4.]]

 [[ 2.  3.  4.]
  [ 2.  3.  4.]
  [ 2.  3.  4.]]]

注意：

上面的kernel我就没有改成只是一个size的格式了，正常的池化层应该指定一个kernel的size就可以了，这里的kernel的size应该是(2,2)