概述
本文主要是记录了一个基于Spring Cloud 的微服务Demo ,创建了创建基于 Eureka的服务注册中心,配置中心,微服务menu,并创建基于 Feign的服务消费者对微服务menu进行调用。
创建Maven 工程
pom.xml中导入依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.10</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
注册中心
导入依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
并新建启动类
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EurekaServerApplication.class,args);
}
}
以及配置文件 application.yml
server:
port: 8761
eureka:
client:
service-url:
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/
register-with-eureka: false
fetch-registry: false
配置中心
导入相关依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
配置文件
server:
port: 8762
spring:
application:
name: configserver
profiles:
active: native
cloud:
config:
server:
native:
search-locations: classpath:/shared
以及微服务menu的配置文件
server:
port: 8020
spring:
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cloudObject?useUnicode=true&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false
username: root
password: root
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
eureka:
client:
service-url:
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/
instance:
prefer-ip-address: true
mybatis:
mapper-locations: classpath:/mapping/*.xml
type-aliases-package: com.wxknx.entity
以及启动类同上,不在赘述。
微服务menu
pom.xml
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.10</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Model
@Data
public class Menu {
private long id;
private String name;
private double price;
private String flavor;
private Type type;
}
repository 层
public interface MenuRepository {
List<Menu> findAll(int index,int limit);
}
xml
<select id="findAll" resultMap="Menu">
select * from t_menu limit #{param1},#{param2}
</select>
Controller层
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/menu")
public class MenuHandler {
@Autowired
private MenuRepository menuRepository;
@GetMapping("/findAll/{index}/{limit}")
public MenuVO findAll(@PathVariable("index") int index, @PathVariable("limit") int limit){
return new MenuVO(0,"",menuRepository.count(),menuRepository.findAll(index,limit));
}
}
启动类
新建Client 调用对象
pom.xml文件
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
bootstrap.yml
spring:
application:
name: client
profiles:
active: dev
cloud:
config:
uri: http://localhost:8762
fail-fast: true
Model层
同上
Feign 层
@FeignClient(value="menu")
public interface MenuFeign {
@GetMapping("/menu/findAll/{index}/{limit}")
MenuVO findAll(@PathVariable("index")int index, @PathVariable("limit") int limit);
}
Controller层
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/client")
public class MenuHandler {
@Autowired
private MenuFeign menuFeign;
@GetMapping("/findAll")
@ResponseBody
MenuVO findAll(@RequestParam("page") int page, @RequestParam("limit") int limit) {
int index=(page-1)*limit;
return menuFeign.findAll(index, limit);
}
}
启动类
需要添加 @EnableFeignClients注解
测试:
http://localhost:8030/client/findAll?page=1&limit=10