关于STM32 HAL库 串口DMA发送

问题1：在使用DMA+UART发送时，在死循环中发送DMA发现只发送一次就不发送了

解决方法：这里必须开启DMA中断和UART全局中断，开启后就可以一直发送了。

问题2：死循环发送，发现使用sscom接收数据总是丢失一部分。

解决方法：1.sscom快速接收好像有些问题，换了一个putty就正常了

程序如下所示。

HAL_UART_Transmit_DMA(&huart4,send,21);

 

USART+DMA初始化程序再下面列出

#include "serial.h"

UART_HandleTypeDef huart4;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_uart4_tx;

void MX_UART4_Init(void)
{
  huart4.Instance = UART4;
  huart4.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
  huart4.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
  huart4.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
  huart4.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
  huart4.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
  huart4.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
  HAL_UART_Init(&huart4);

}

void HAL_UART_MspInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* uartHandle)
{

  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
  if(uartHandle->Instance==UART4)
  {

    __HAL_RCC_UART4_CLK_ENABLE();
  
    __HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
		
		__HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();
    /**UART4 GPIO Configuration
    PC10     ------> UART4_TX
    PC11     ------> UART4_RX
    */
    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_10|GPIO_PIN_11;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
    GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF8_UART4;
    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);

    /* UART4 DMA Init */
    /* UART4_TX Init */
    hdma_uart4_tx.Instance = DMA1_Stream0;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.Request = DMA_REQUEST_UART4_TX;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.Mode = DMA_NORMAL;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;
    hdma_uart4_tx.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
	HAL_DMA_DeInit(&hdma_uart4_tx);
    HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_uart4_tx);
		
    HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(UART4_IRQn, 5, 0); 
	HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(UART4_IRQn); 
    HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Stream0_IRQn, 5, 0);
    HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Stream0_IRQn);

    __HAL_LINKDMA(uartHandle,hdmatx,hdma_uart4_tx);

  }
}

void HAL_UART_MspDeInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* uartHandle)
{
  if(uartHandle->Instance==UART4)
  {
    __HAL_RCC_UART4_CLK_DISABLE();

    HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOC, GPIO_PIN_10|GPIO_PIN_11);

    /* UART4 DMA DeInit */
    HAL_DMA_DeInit(uartHandle->hdmatx);
  }
}


void DMA1_Stream0_IRQHandler(void)
{
  HAL_DMA_IRQHandler(&hdma_uart4_tx);
}

/**
  * @brief This function handles UART4 global interrupt.
  */
void UART4_IRQHandler(void)
{
  HAL_UART_IRQHandler(&huart4);
}