9、文件字符流

仅适用于处理字符文件：

读取字符文件：FileReader

//文件字符输入流：FileReader
	public static void main(String[] args){
		File src = new File("E:/个人文件夹/桌面/456.txt");
		Reader reader = null;
		try {
			reader = new FileReader(src);
			char[] flush = new char[1024];
			int len;
			while((len=reader.read(flush))!=-1) {
				String str = new String(flush,0,len);
				System.out.println(str);
			}
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (null != reader) {
					reader.close();
				} 
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

写入字符文件：FileWriter

//文件字符输出流：FileWriter
	public static void main(String[] args){
		File src = new File("E:/个人文件夹/桌面/456副本.txt");
		Writer writer = null;
		try {
			writer = new FileWriter(src);
			String msg = "测试文件字符输出流";
			char[] datas = msg.toCharArray();//字符串-->字符数组
			writer.write(datas,0,datas.length);
			writer.flush();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (null != writer) {
					writer.close();
				} 
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

写入数据的部分也可以写成如下几种方式：

String msg = "测试文件字符输出流";
char[] datas = msg.toCharArray();//字符串-->字符数组
writer.write(datas,0,datas.length);
writer.flush();

String msg = "测试文件字符输出流";
writer.write(msg);
writer.flush();

writer.append("测试文件").append("输出流").append("\r\n end");
writer.flush();

拷贝字符文件：把reader和writer连接起来

//拷贝字符文件
	public static void main(String[] args){
		File src = new File("E:/个人文件夹/桌面/new.txt");
		File desk = new File("E:/个人文件夹/桌面/new副本.txt");
		Reader reader = null;
		Writer writer = null;
		
		try {
			reader = new FileReader(src);
			writer = new FileWriter(desk);
			char[] flush = new char[1024];
			int len;
			while((len=reader.read(flush))!=-1) {
				String msg = new String(flush,0,len);
				writer.write(msg);
			}
			writer.flush();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (null != writer) {
					writer.close();
				} 
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			try {
				if (null != reader) {
					reader.close();
				} 
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}