【Java简单实例】Socekt通信

客户端：
创建Socket通信，设置通信服务器的IP和Port
建立IO输出流向服务器发送数据消息

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {
    private Socket socket;//客户端socket
    private PrintWriter printWriter;//字符输出流
    private BufferedReader bufferedReader;//缓冲字符输入流
    private final String socketUrl = "127.0.0.1";
    private final Integer socketPort = 10086;
    private static Client client;
    public static Client getClient(){
        if(client==null){
            client = new Client();
        }
        return client;
    }

    private Client(){
        try {
            socket = new Socket(socketUrl,socketPort);
            printWriter = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
            send("test");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void send(String msg){
        try {
            printWriter.println(msg);
            printWriter.flush();
            socket.shutdownOutput();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

服务端：
服务器建立通信ServerSocket
服务器建立Socket接收客户端连接
建立IO输入流读取客户端发送的数据

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
    private ServerSocket serverSocket;
    private final Integer serverSocketPort = 10086;
    private Socket socket;
    private BufferedReader reader;//缓冲字符输入流
    public Server(){
        try {
            serverSocket = new ServerSocket(serverSocketPort);//绑定端口
            System.out.println("等待客户端连接..");
            socket = serverSocket.accept();
            System.out.println("客户端已连接");
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            String msg = reader.readLine();
            System.out.println(msg);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}