asp.net (C#) 直接调用task方法和通过task.run、await 调用task方法的区别

先看以下代码

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Web;
using WebSite.Common;
using WebSite.DBUtility;
/// <summary>
/// ProViewService 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class ProViewService : System.Web.HttpTaskAsyncHandler
{
    public ProViewService()
    {
        //
        // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
        //
    }


    public static async Task BrowseCount(HttpContext c, int id)
    {
        //获取产品原来的浏览量
        await Task.Delay(1000);
        JsonResult.error(c, "进入11异步拉！");
        DataSet set2 = new DataSet();
        set2 = DbHelperSQL.Query("select  BrowseCount FROM SW_Product where ID=10001");
        DataTable tb = set2.Tables[0];
        int Browse = 1;
        if (tb.Rows[0]["BrowseCount"].ToString() != "")
        {
            Browse = Convert.ToInt32(tb.Rows[0]["BrowseCount"].ToString()) + 1;
        }
        DbHelperSQL.Query("update SW_Product set BrowseCount = " + Browse + " where ID = " + id + "");
        JsonResult.error(c, "111异步完成啦！！");
    }
    public static void ProIDAsync(HttpContext c,int ID,int WebSiteID)
    {
        if (ID == 0)
        {
            JsonResult.error(c, "您要查询的产品不存在！");
        };
        try
        {

            Task.Run(async () =>
            {
               JsonResult.error(c, "开始异步调用拉！");
                //更新产品访问流量
              await  BrowseCount(c,ID);
            });

         JsonResult.error(c, "异步调完用拉！");

            string strWhere = "p.TypeID=pt.ID and p.ID=" + ID + " and p.State=1 ";
            StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
            strSql.Append("select p.ID,p.Content1 Content,p.PicThumbnail,p.TypeID ");
            if (WebSiteID == 10002)
            {
                strSql.Append(",pt.IncludeType TypeName,p.Other1 ProductName");
            }
            else
            {
                strSql.Append(",pt.Title TypeName,p.ProductName");

            }
            strSql.Append(" from dbo.SW_Product p,dbo.SW_ProductType pt ");
            strSql.Append(" where " + strWhere + " ORDER BY p.OrderBy,p.AddDate");

            JsonResult.error(c, "开启去执行sql拉！");
            JsonResult.OK(c, strSql.ToString(), 1);
        JsonResult.error(c, "全部执行完毕！");


        }
        catch (System.Exception)
        {

            JsonResult.error(c);
        }

    }

    public override Task ProcessRequestAsync(HttpContext context)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

直接调用这个方法： BrowseCount(c, ID); 会导致程序崩溃。

用我们上面的方法：

Task.Run(async () =>
            {
               JsonResult.error(c, "开始异步调用拉！");
                //更新产品访问流量
              await  BrowseCount(c,ID);
            });

调试后会得到以下结果：

{"code":500,"data":"异步调完用拉！"}
{"code":500,"data":"开启去执行sql拉！"}
{"code":500,"data":"开始异步调用拉！"}
{"code":200,"data":{"ID":10001,"Content":null,"PicThumbnail":"/UserFiles/upload/image/20191226/20191226154159829_t.JPG","TypeID":10568,"TypeName":"环装","ProductName":""}}{"code":500,"data":"全部执行完毕！"}

按照网上的使用 await BrowseCount(c, ID);这个方法也是跟第一种方法一样，直接停止工作。

最后选择了第二种，具体原因暂时还搞不懂，有时间研究好后再跟大家一起分享！