Bone Collector -简单01背包

Bone Collector

Problem Description

Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?

 

Input

The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases. Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.

 

Output

One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2[sup]31[/sup]).

 

Sample Input

 
 

  
  1
5 10
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
 
 

 

Sample Output

 
 

  
  14
 
 

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int N;//物品个数
int V;//背包最大容量
int weight[1005];//物品体积
int value[1005];//物品价值
int f[1005];
int ZeroOnePack()
{
    memset(f,0,sizeof(f));
    //递推
    for (int i = 0;i < N;i++) //枚举物品(注意物品的编号)
    {
        for (int j = V;j >= weight[i];j--) //枚举背包容量,防越界，j下限为 weight[i]！！！
        {
            f[j] = max(f[j],f[j - weight[i]] + value[i]);
            //cout << j << " " << f[j] << endl;
        }
    }
    return f[V];
}
int main()
{
    int t;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--)
    {
        scanf("%d %d",&N,&V);
        for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d",&value[i]);
        }
        for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d",&weight[i]);
        }
        cout << ZeroOnePack() << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}