rust Android交叉编译失败记录

环境：

Windows 10

Rust: rustc 1.71.0 (8ede3aae2 2023-07-12)

Android NDK: 25.1.8937393

项目根目录下 .cargo/config 内容如下：

[build]
target = "aarch64-linux-android"

[target.aarch64-linux-android]
ar = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/llvm-ar.exe"
linker = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/aarch64-linux-android30-clang.cmd"

[target.armv7-linux-androideabi]
ar = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/llvm-ar.exe"
linker = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/armv7a-linux-androideabi30-clang.cmd"

[target.i686-linux-android]
ar = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/llvm-ar.exe"
linker = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/i686-linux-android30-clang.cmd"

[target.x86_64-linux-android]
ar = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/llvm-ar.exe"
linker = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/x86_64-linux-android30-clang.cmd"

Cargo.toml 内容如下：

[package]
name = "android_test"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"

[dependencies]

[lib] 
crate_type = ["cdylib"]

执行 “cargo build”， 编译失败结果：

= note: --version-script=C:\Users\lmc\AppData\Local\Temp\rustcHJb93o\list"" was unexpected at this time.

解决方案一：

在D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin 目录下新建 “aarch64-linux-android30-clang_patch.cmd”，添加以下内容

@echo off
setlocal
set _BIN_DIR=%~dp0
set "_BIN_DIR=" && "%_BIN_DIR%clang.exe" --target=aarch64-linux-android30 %*

然后将上面的config文件里的linker路径更改为“aarch64-linux-android30-clang_patch.cmd”文件的路径

解决方案二：

更改linker和添加rustflags，修改config内容为：

[build]
target = "aarch64-linux-android"

[target.aarch64-linux-android]
ar = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/llvm-ar.exe"
linker = "D:/Android/Sdk/ndk/25.1.8937393/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/windows-x86_64/bin/clang.exe"
rustflags = ["-Clink-args=--target=aarch64-linux-android30"]

修改后的编译结果：