Ubuntu：CUDA安装卸载及CUDNN安装

cuda安装卸载

cuda版本与驱动

cuda版本与驱动对应

cuda下载安装

官方下载链接

## 这里是11.6版本
wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/11.6.2/local_installers/cuda_11.6.2_510.47.03_linux.run
sudo sh cuda_11.6.2_510.47.03_linux.run

选择continue->输入accept->按enter取消Driver选项->选择Install安装
会安装在/usr/local目录下，并创建软连接将目录下的cuda文件夹软连接到安装的版本，用ls -l查看.

出现以下log，则表明安装成功。具体细节可以查看/var/log/cuda-installer.log

===========
= Summary =
===========

Driver:   Not Selected
Toolkit:  Installed in /usr/local/cuda-11.6/

Please make sure that
 -   PATH includes /usr/local/cuda-11.6/bin
 -   LD_LIBRARY_PATH includes /usr/local/cuda-11.6/lib64, or, add /usr/local/cuda-11.6/lib64 to /etc/ld.so.conf and run ldconfig as root

To uninstall the CUDA Toolkit, run cuda-uninstaller in /usr/local/cuda-11.6/bin
***WARNING: Incomplete installation! This installation did not install the CUDA Driver. A driver of version at least 510.00 is required for CUDA 11.6 functionality to work.
To install the driver using this installer, run the following command, replacing <CudaInstaller> with the name of this run file:
    sudo <CudaInstaller>.run --silent --driver

Logfile is /var/log/cuda-installer.log

cuda卸载

在命令行直接执行cuda-uninstaller

cudnn下载安装

cudnn官方链接

cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.4.1.50_cuda11.6-archive.tar
tar -xvf cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.4.1.50_cuda11.6-archive.tar
# 解压后
LICENSE  include  lib
# 推荐
cp include/* /usr/local/cuda-11.6/include/
cp lib/* /usr/local/cuda-11.6/lib64/
# 也可以放到系统目录里
cp include/* /usr/include/
cp lib/* /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/

is not a symbolic link

/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8 is not a symbolic link
/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8 is not a symbolic link
/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8 is not a symbolic link
/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8 is not a symbolic link
/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8 is not a symbolic link
/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8 is not a symbolic link
/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8 is not a symbolic link

解决办法

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8.4.1 /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.4.1 /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8.4.1 /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8.4.1 /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8.4.1 /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8.4.1 /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8.4.1 /usr/local/cuda-11.6/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8