python生成类PRG游戏风格的背包图片，可用于nonebot机器人插件

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-12 16:06:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-12 16:06:30 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39554087/article/details/125941136

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因为给nonebot机器人做了个RPG小游戏的插件，文本文字的形式过于乏味：

在这里插入图片描述

然后想用python直接生成个图片，简洁美观：
效果图
代码如下，其中带"《===" 注释的为便捷自定义参数


from PIL import Image,ImageDraw,ImageFont
from matplotlib.pyplot import title
import math

def main():
    
    width = 310
    height = 200

    title_size = 36  # 标题文字大小 《===
    nr_size = 24  # 内容文字大小 《===

    title_fnt = r'wqy-microhei.ttc'  # 标题的字体 《===
    nr_fnt = r'wqy-microhei.ttc'  # 内容的字体 《===

    title_txt = "背包"
    nr = {"苹果":"2","苹果45":"2","菜刀":"1","失落的漆黑之剑":"1","河边捡的失落的漆黑之剑":"1","河边捡的失落的漆黑之剑":"19999999999999"}
    fnt = ImageFont.truetype(title_fnt,size=title_size) 
    fnt_nr = ImageFont.truetype(nr_fnt,size=nr_size)

    title_lay_top = 5  # 标题文本距离图片顶部的距离 《===
    rectangle1_lay_left_right = 15  # 标题下方的装饰方框的左右边距 《===
    rectangle1_lay_top = 5  # 标题下方的装饰方框的上边距 《===
    rectangle1_height = 15  # 标题下方的装饰方框的高度 《===
    rectangle3_lay_top = 10  # 内容方框的顶部边距 《===
    rectangle3_lay_bottom = 10  # 内容方框的底部边距 《===
    rectangle3_lay_left_right = 10  # 内容方框的左右边距 《===
    rectangle3_lay_padding = 5  # 内容方框的内边距 《===
    nr_lay_bottom = 5  # 内容文本的底部边距 《===
    nr_layout_weight = "3:2"  # 两部分内容占用空间比例 《===

    bl1 = int(nr_layout_weight[0])
    bl2 = int(nr_layout_weight[2])
    bl_ans = bl1 + bl2
    nr_height = fnt_nr.getbbox("测试文字占用尺寸用")[3]
    nr_num = len(nr.keys())
    rectangle_left_top_a = math.ceil(rectangle1_height/2)  # 左上角装饰方框的边长
    heigh_img = title_lay_top + fnt.getbbox(title_txt)[3] + rectangle1_lay_top + rectangle1_height
    height = heigh_img + rectangle3_lay_top + rectangle3_lay_bottom + rectangle3_lay_bottom*2 + nr_height*nr_num + (nr_num-1)*nr_lay_bottom
   
    im = Image.new("RGB",(width,height),color=(238,239,241))
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)#创建一个绘画对象

    box_txt = fnt.getbbox(title_txt)
    # 绘制标题
    draw.text((im.size[0]/2-box_txt[2]/2,title_lay_top),title_txt,fill=(33,51,72),font=fnt)  

    # 绘制装饰框1
    rectangle1_hang = title_lay_top + int(box_txt[3]) + rectangle1_lay_top  # 标题下边框顶部所在行
    draw.rectangle(((rectangle1_lay_left_right,rectangle1_hang),(width-rectangle1_lay_left_right,rectangle1_hang + rectangle1_height)),fill=None,outline=(33,51,72),width=3)  # 绘制标题下边框
    # 绘制装饰框2
    draw.rectangle(((rectangle1_lay_left_right-rectangle_left_top_a,rectangle1_hang-rectangle_left_top_a),(rectangle1_lay_left_right+rectangle_left_top_a,rectangle1_hang+rectangle_left_top_a)),fill=None,outline=(226,160,11),width=3)
   
    # 绘制内容框
    rectangle3_hang = rectangle1_hang + rectangle1_height + rectangle3_lay_top
    rectangle3_height =  rectangle3_lay_bottom*2 + nr_height*nr_num + (nr_num-1)*nr_lay_bottom
    draw.rectangle(((rectangle3_lay_left_right,rectangle3_hang),(width-rectangle3_lay_left_right,rectangle3_hang+rectangle3_height)),fill=None,outline=(33,51,72),width=2)
    
    #内容文字绘制
    nr_hang = rectangle3_hang + rectangle3_lay_padding + nr_height/2
    nr_lie = width - rectangle3_lay_left_right*2 -rectangle3_lay_padding*2
    nr1_X = math.ceil(nr_lie/bl_ans*bl1/2) + rectangle3_lay_left_right + rectangle3_lay_padding
    nr2_X = math.ceil(nr_lie/bl_ans*bl1) + math.ceil(nr_lie/bl_ans*bl2/2) + rectangle3_lay_left_right + rectangle3_lay_padding
    for i in nr.keys():
        box_txt2_1 = fnt_nr.getbbox(i)
        box_txt2_2 = fnt_nr.getbbox(nr[i])
        #自适应调整文字大小
        temp_fnt = fnt_nr
        temp_size = nr_size
        while(box_txt2_1[2]>=math.ceil(nr_lie/5*3)-2 and temp_size > 1):
            temp_size = temp_size-1
            temp_fnt = ImageFont.truetype(nr_fnt,size=temp_size)
            box_txt2_1 = temp_fnt.getbbox(i)
        fnt_nr1 = temp_fnt
        temp_fnt = fnt_nr
        temp_size = nr_size
        while(box_txt2_2[2]>=math.ceil(nr_lie/5*2)-2 and temp_size > 1):
            temp_size = temp_size-1
            temp_fnt = ImageFont.truetype(nr_fnt,size=temp_size)
            box_txt2_2 = temp_fnt.getbbox(nr[i])
        fnt_nr2 = temp_fnt
        draw.text((nr1_X-box_txt2_1[2]/2,nr_hang-box_txt2_1[3]/2),i,fill=(33,51,72),font=fnt_nr1)
        draw.text((nr2_X-box_txt2_2[2]/2,nr_hang-box_txt2_2[3]/2),nr[i],fill=(33,51,72),font=fnt_nr2)  
        nr_hang = nr_hang + nr_height + nr_lay_bottom


    im.show()#调用默认图片查看器查看
    # im.save('1.jpg')


if __name__=="__main__":

    main()