6.30作业

 


#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
class Complex
{
    int real;
    int vir;
public:
    Complex(){}
    Complex(int a,int b):real(a),vir(b){}
    void show()
    {
        cout << real << "+" << vir << "i" << endl;
    }
 
    //成员函数版的运算符重载
    Complex operator*(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
        Complex temp;
        temp.real = this->real*a.real;
        temp.vir = this->vir*a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
        return temp;
    }
    Complex operator+(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
        Complex temp;
        temp.real = this->real+a.real;
        temp.vir = this->vir+a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
        return temp;
    }
    Complex operator-(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
        Complex temp;
        temp.real = this->real-a.real;
        temp.vir = this->vir-a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
        return temp;
    }
    Complex operator/(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
        Complex temp;
        temp.real = this->real/a.real;
        temp.vir = this->vir/a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
        return temp;
    }
    Complex operator+=(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
 
        this->real = this->real+a.real;
        this->vir= this->vir+a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
    }
    Complex operator-=(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
 
        this->real = this->real-a.real;
        this->vir= this->vir-a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
    }
    Complex operator*=(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
 
        this->real = this->real*a.real;
        this->vir= this->vir*a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
    }
    Complex operator/=(Complex &a)
    {
        //temp用于存储运算的临时结构
 
        this->real = this->real/a.real;
        this->vir= this->vir/a.vir;
        //运算结束把结果返回
    }
    Complex operator++(int)
    {
        Complex temp;
        temp.real = this->real++;
        temp.vir= this->vir++;
        return temp;
    }
    Complex operator++()
    {
 
       this->real = ++this->real;
        this->vir= ++this->vir;
        return *this;
    }
    Complex operator--(int)
    {
        Complex temp;
        temp.real = this->real--;
        temp.vir= this->vir--;
        return temp;
    }
    Complex operator--()
    {
 
       this->real = --this->real;
        this->vir= --this->vir;
        return *this;
    }
    //给重载-运算符的全局函数添加友元的声明
    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
 
};
//使用全局函数重载-运算符
Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
    Complex temp;
    temp.real = c1.real-c2.real;
    temp.vir = c1.vir-c2.vir;
    return temp;
}
 
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,5);
    Complex c2(4,6);
    Complex c3;
    Complex c6;
 
    c6 = c1+c2;
    cout << "c6=";
    c6.show();  //7+11i
 
    c3 = c1*c2;
    cout << "c3=";
    c3.show();  //12+30i
 
    return 0;
}

 

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