Unity调用Android相册以及裁剪功能上传头像

Unity调用Android相册以及裁剪功能上传头像

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1. Android部分
   调用相册以及裁剪选中的图片：

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer;
import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayerActivity;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;

public class MainActivity extends UnityPlayerActivity {

	private static final int PHOTO_REQUEST_CODE = 1;// 相册
	public static final int PHOTORESOULT = 3;// 结果
	private Uri cropImageUri;
	private String gameObjectName;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
	}

	public void OpenPhoto(String name) {
		gameObjectName = name;
		Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, null);
//		Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
		intent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "image/*");
//		intent.setType("image/*");
//		intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
//		intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
//		intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
//		intent.putExtra("outputX", 100);
//		intent.putExtra("outputY", 100);
//		intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
		startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_CODE);
	}

	// 读取相册缩放图片
	public void startPhotoZoom(Uri uri) {
		if (null == uri) {
			Log.i("Unity", "读取相册缩放图片 ==>> uri为Null");
		}
		File CropPhoto = new File(getExternalCacheDir(), "crop_image.jpg");
		try {
			if (CropPhoto.exists()) {
				CropPhoto.delete();
			}
			CropPhoto.createNewFile();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		cropImageUri = Uri.fromFile(CropPhoto);
//		cropImageUri = Uri.parse("file://" + "/" + Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()
//				+ "/Android/data/com.YouthGamer.WenZhou/cache/" + "crop_image.jpg");
		Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
		intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
		if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
			intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION); // 添加这一句表示对目标应用临时授权该Uri所代表的文件
		}
		// 下面这个crop=true是设置在开启的Intent中设置显示的VIEW可裁剪
		intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
		intent.putExtra("scale", true);

		intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
		intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);

		intent.putExtra("outputX", 300);
		intent.putExtra("outputY", 300);

		intent.putExtra("return-data", false);
		intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, cropImageUri);
		// intent.putExtra("outputFormat", Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG.toString());
		intent.putExtra("noFaceDetection", true); // no face detection
		Log.i("Unity", "开始缩放");
		try {
			startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTORESOULT);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// 解决截取后部分机型秒退
			Log.i("Unity", e.getMessage());
			e.printStackTrace();
			UnityPlayer.UnitySendMessage(gameObjectName, "onImagePath", "Fail");
		}
	}

	public void SaveBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) throws IOException {

		if(null == bitmap) {
			Log.i("Unity", "SaveBitmap=>bitmap为Null");
		}		
		FileOutputStream fOut = null;
		// 注解1
		String path = "/mnt/sdcard/Android/data/com.YouthGamer.WenZhou/files";
//		String path = "file://" + "/" + Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()
//		+ "/Android/data/com.YouthGamer.WenZhou/files";
		try {
			// 查看这个路径是否存在，
			// 如果并没有这个路径，
			// 创建这个路径
			File destDir = new File(path);
			if (!destDir.exists()) {
				destDir.mkdirs();
			}
			fOut = new FileOutputStream(path + "/image.jpg");
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			Log.i("Unity", e.getMessage());
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		// 将Bitmap对象写入本地路径中，Unity在去相同的路径来读取这个文件
		bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fOut);
		try {
			fOut.flush();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			Log.i("Unity", e.getMessage());
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		try {
			fOut.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			Log.i("Unity", e.getMessage());
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		Log.i("Unity", gameObjectName);
		UnityPlayer.UnitySendMessage(gameObjectName, "onImagePath", "image.jpg");
	}

	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

		if (data == null)
			return;
		if (requestCode == PHOTO_REQUEST_CODE) {
			Log.i("Unity", "选取相册图片完毕");
			startPhotoZoom(data.getData());
		} else if (requestCode == PHOTORESOULT) {
			try {
				Log.i("Unity", "缩放图片完毕，准备保存Bitmap");
				Bitmap headShot = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(cropImageUri));
				SaveBitmap(headShot);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				Log.i("Unity", e.getMessage());
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

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2. Unity部分

调用部分

            //调用Android的入口方法OpenPhoto
            AndroidJavaClass jc = new AndroidJavaClass("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer");
            AndroidJavaObject jo = jc.GetStatic<AndroidJavaObject>("currentActivity");
            jo.Call("OpenPhoto", gameObject.name);

接受部分

    /// <summary>
    /// android裁剪完图片进行回调
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="imageName"></param>
    public void onImagePath(string imageName)
    {
        if (imageName.Contains("Fail"))
        {
            //失败
        }
        else
        {
            Debug.Log("更新图片-3");
            StartCoroutine(LoadImage());
        }
    }

    private IEnumerator LoadImage()
    {
        WWW www = new WWW("file://" + Application.persistentDataPath + "/image.jpg");
        yield return www;
        if (www.error == null)
        {
        	//开始上传头像--此处根据服务器定的协议进行上传
            StartCoroutine(setRoleImage(www.texture));
        }
        else
        {
            Debug.LogError("LoadImage>>>www.error:" + www.error);
        }
    }

别忘了配置AndroidManifest：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.YouthGamer.WenZhou"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >
  <uses-sdk
      android:minSdkVersion="15"
      android:targetSdkVersion="23" />

  <application
      android:allowBackup="true"
      android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
      android:label="@string/app_name"
      android:icon="@drawable/app_icon" >
    >
    <activity
      android:name="com.YouthGamer.WenZhou.MainActivity"
      android:label="@string/app_name" >
      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
      </intent-filter>
    </activity>
  </application>

  <!-- SDCard写入数据权限 -->
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
  <!-- 连接互联网的权限 -->
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
  <!-- SDCard中创建与删除文件权限 -->
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>

</manifest>

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结果：