pytorch搭建的网络中对各层定义的索引及更改

resnet50的model对各层的定义结构如下：

ResNet(
  (conv1): Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=(7, 7), stride=(2, 2), padding=(3, 3), bias=False)
  (bn1): BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
  (relu): ReLU(inplace=True)
  (maxpool): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
  (layer1): Sequential(
    (0): Bottleneck(
      (conv1): Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=(1, 1), stride=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn1): BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (conv2): Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn2): BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (conv3): Conv2d(64, 256, kernel_size=(1, 1), stride=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn3): BatchNorm2d(256, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (relu): ReLU(inplace=True)
      (downsample): Sequential(
        (0): Conv2d(64, 256, kernel_size=(1, 1), stride=(1, 1), bias=False)
        (1): BatchNorm2d(256, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      )
    )
    (1): Bottleneck(
      (conv1): Conv2d(256, 64, kernel_size=(1, 1), stride=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn1): BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (conv2): Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn2): BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (conv3): Conv2d(64, 256, kernel_size=(1, 1), stride=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn3): BatchNorm2d(256, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (relu): ReLU(inplace=True)
    )
    (2): Bottleneck(
      (conv1): Conv2d(256, 64, kernel_size=(1, 1), stride=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn1): BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (conv2): Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=(3, 3), stride=(1, 1), padding=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn2): BatchNorm2d(64, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (conv3): Conv2d(64, 256, kernel_size=(1, 1), stride=(1, 1), bias=False)
      (bn3): BatchNorm2d(256, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
      (relu): ReLU(inplace=True)
    )
  )
  省略若干层定义......
  (avgpool): AdaptiveAvgPool2d(output_size=(1, 1))
  (fc): Linear(in_features=2048, out_features=1000, bias=True)
)

如果我们需要调用网络的某一层定义，该如何做呢？举个例子：
索引举例：
model.layer1[0].downsample[1]
得到：
BatchNorm2d(256, eps=1e-05, momentum=0.1, affine=True, track_running_stats=True)
索引举例：
model.fc
得到：
Linear(in_features=2048, out_features=1000, bias=True)
看到这，应该懂了吧~

如何更改加载的网络中的某一层呢？
操作如下：
加载resnet50模型,并更改最后一层的全连接层：

def init_net(parameterization):
    model = torchvision.models.resnet50(pretrained=True) #pretrained ResNet50
    # The depth of unfreezing is also a hyperparameter
    for param in model.parameters():
        param.requires_grad = False # Freeze feature extractor
    Hs = 512 # Hidden layer size; you can optimize this as well

    model.fc = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(2048, Hs), # attach trainable classifier
                                 nn.ReLU(),
                                 nn.Dropout(0.2),
                                 nn.Linear(Hs, 10),
                                 nn.LogSoftmax(dim=1))
    return model # return untrained model

此时，model.fc变为：

Sequential(
  (0): Linear(in_features=2048, out_features=512, bias=True)
  (1): ReLU()
  (2): Dropout(p=0.2, inplace=False)
  (3): Linear(in_features=512, out_features=10, bias=True)
  (4): LogSoftmax(dim=1)
)