redis集群搭建

1. 下载、编译、安装 Ruby
   yum install zlib-devel readline openssl-devel gcc gcc-c++

wget https://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.6/ruby-2.6.1.tar.gz

tar xf ruby-2.6.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local
cd ruby-2.6.1/
./configure
make && make install

2. 安装rubygem redis
   cd …
   wget https://rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-3.0.2.tgz
   tar -xf rubygems-3.0.2.tgz
   cd rubygems-3.0.2/
   ruby setup.rb

gem install redis

3. 安装 redis-trib.rb
   mkdir /etc/redis
   cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.10/
   cp redis.conf /etc/redis/
   cp ~/redis-4.0.10/src/redis-trib.rb /usr/local/bin/

mkdir -p /redis/data/
rm -rf /redis/data/*
cd /etc/redis/

4. 修改配置文件
   redis-6380.conf的配置文件如下
   port 6380
   daemonize yes
   protected-mode no
   pidfile “/var/run/redis-6380.pid”
   logfile “/var/log/redis-6380.log”
   dir “/redis/data”
   cluster-enabled yes
   cluster-config-file redis-6380.conf
   cluster-require-full-coverage no

sed ‘s/6380/6381/g’ redis-6380.conf > redis-6381.conf
sed ‘s/6380/6382/g’ redis-6380.conf > redis-6382.conf
sed ‘s/6380/7001/g’ redis-6380.conf > redis-7001.conf
sed ‘s/6380/7002/g’ redis-6380.conf > redis-7002.conf
sed ‘s/6380/7003/g’ redis-6380.conf > redis-7003.conf

5. 启动服务
   redis-server /etc/redis/redis-6380.conf
   redis-server /etc/redis/redis-6381.conf
   redis-server /etc/redis/redis-6382.conf

scp redis-700* root@ela2:/etc/redis/

redis-server /etc/redis/redis-7001.conf
redis-server /etc/redis/redis-7002.conf
redis-server /etc/redis/redis-7003.conf

6. 启动集群
   redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 192.168.203.192:6380 192.168.203.192:6381 192.168.203.192:6382 192.168.203.128:7001 192.168.203.128:7002 192.168.203.128:7003

7. 此时集群建立
   检测
   redis-cli -p 6380 set hello wenqian
   redis-cli -p 6381(任意一个节点) -c get hello
   在别的节点可以得到hello这个key对应的值

8. 添加两个新的节点 6384 和 7004
   cp redis-7001.conf redis-6384.conf
   sed -i ‘s/7001/6384/g’ redis-6384.conf
   redis-server redis-6384.conf

cp redis-7001.conf redis-7004.conf
sed -i ‘s/7001/7004/g’ redis-7004.conf
redis-server redis-7004.conf

9. 添加一个新的节点到集群为主节点
   redis-trib.rb add-node 192.168.203.192:6384 192.168.203.192:6380

10. 添加一个新节点到集群为从节点
    （查看节点信息 redis-trib.rb del-node 192.168.203.192:7004）
    （查看节点id redis-cli -p 6380 cluster nodes）

redis-trib.rb add-node --slave --master-id 192.168.203.192:7004 192.168.203.192:6381

11. 重新分配槽
    ./redis-trib.rb reshard 127.0.0.1:7001

12. 移动要删除节点的数据槽到目前集群中的任意一个主节点
    redis-trib.rb reshard --from （要删除节点的id） --to （任意一个节点的id） --slots 100（槽数） 192.168.203.192:7001

反复操作以上指令，知道把需要删除节点的所有槽移动完毕

13. 删除从节点
    redis-trib.rb del-node 192.168.122.106:7004 868c5098d6aab08d8cd41acbac046319700e4729

14. 删除主节点
    redis-trib.rb del-node 192.168.122.106:6384 ed643cf5be217bc0bf78fe5c99fb6afa7c854e66