linux下opencv的使用记录

opencv的错误记录

1. 错误1：error while loading shared libraries: libopencv_core.so.4.5.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
   解决：
   在linux 的/etc/ld.so.conf.d 文件夹下创建OpenCV.conf文件

   sudo touch OpenCV.conf
   

   去修改文件，添加lib路径 /usr/local/opencv-4.5.0/lib。遇到的问题是权限不够，添加所有权限

   sudo chmod 777 OpenCV.conf
   

2. 错误2：OpenCV Error: Unspecified error (The function is notimplemented. Rebuild the library with Windows, GTK+ 2.x or Carbon support. Ifyou are on Ubuntu or Debian, install libgtk2.0-dev and pkg-config, then re-runcmake or configure script) in cvNamedWindow,

发现断点卡在ui的相关函数imshow
重新下载依赖

sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
sudo apt-get install pkg-config

重新编译opencv
3. 错误3：terminate called after throwing an instance of ‘cv::Exception’
what(): OpenCV(4.5.0) /home/nntzhc/Downloads/opencv-4.5.0/modules/highgui/src/window_gtk.cpp:635: error: (-2:Unspecified error) Can’t initialize GTK backend in function ‘cvInitSystem’

Aborted (core dumped)

没有GUI界面
后面突然灵机跑到linux下运行一下就行了。