英文论文经典词汇语句

博主主要阅读的关于光电领域的文章，所以摘录的词汇与语句也多少与光电相关，但大部分都可以在科技领域通用!

常用词句：

提出目的的常用词汇：

介绍阐明：present、demonstrate. report. show. indicate. describe

建议：

is of paramount importance 非常重要

ramping up the injection current 增大注入电流

emerge from  从什么中浮现 例句： a series of dynamic behaviors emerge from the devices,including ...

ambient temperature 周围的温度

has been widely deployed——已经被广泛部署     

drawback 缺点

  is a promising technology 很有前景的技术

as the demand for  对于....的需求     

beyond the limit set by 超出.....的限制

in the order of   大约...                     

is highly desirable  是非常被需要的     

drastically 激烈的（用于激烈的增加减少变化等）

 are also presented   也介绍了       

are also demonstrated  也提出了，也证明了

is attributed to 归因于                   

the device is shown schematically in figure 1.装置示意图如图1所示

Such solutions are based on phase modulation and coherent detection of the optical carrier which made the linewidth of the light sources a very essential characteristic to this coherent communication system.

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结论中常用语句:

it is clear from the forgoing discussion that...

in conclusion(summary)

the above results(data,findings)leads us a conclusion that..

from...,the following conclusion can be made (drawn)

on the basis of ..., we now conclude..

we now sum up..

we have demonstrated in this paper....

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引言中：

动词运用与引用：
 

1）高频率使用文献综述的动词，如：

           suggests, shows, argues, explains, finds, points out

（2）依据原作者关于某研究问题的立场选择动词，如：

      表示中立：notes, explains, comments, writes, says, feels, thinks, states, finds, makes the comment, mentions, observes, reasons, contends;

      表示勉强同意或承认：acknowledges, concedes, admits, grants, recognizes;

      表示较弱的主张：implies,suggests;

      表示强烈的主张：argues(that), asserts, emphasizes, insists, believes, endorses, points out, confirms;

      表示异议：argues(against), denies, disputes, refutes, rejects.