PAT甲级1001

1001 A+B Format (20point(s))

Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format -- that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where −10^​6​​≤a,b≤10^​6​​. The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input: 

-1000000 9

Sample Output:

-999,991

题目大意：计算a，b 之和，按照xxx,xxx,xxx形式输出。
解题思路：先输出符号位，然后取绝对值后转化成字符串，每当剩余位数是3的倍数时，输出“，”，题目很简单。

Java代码：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int a = sc.nextInt();
		int b = sc.nextInt();
		int sum = a + b;
		if(sum<0) System.out.print("-");
		String s = Math.abs(sum)+"";
		for(int i=0; i<s.length(); i++)
		{
			if(i!=0&&(s.length()-i)%3==0)
			{
				System.out.print(",");
			}
			System.out.print(s.charAt(i));
		}
	}
}

C++代码：

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int a, b;
    scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
    if(a+b<0) printf("-");
    string s;
    stringstream ss;
    ss << abs(a+b);
    ss >> s;
    for(int i=0; i<s.size(); i++)
    {
        if(i!=0&&(s.size()-i)%3==0) printf(",");
        printf("%c", s[i]);
    }
    return 0;
}