Android连接SpringMVC配置信息

Android Studio 中的模拟器向此电脑的Tomcat服务器发送请求，Tomcat服务器的SpringMVC处理http请求，

#报错信息：No Network Security Config specified, using platform default.Failed to connect to /192.168.xxxx:8080.

解决方案：AndroidMainfest.xml文件配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.myapplication">
    <!--- 添加网络权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
        <!--- 网络安全配置 -->
        android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
        android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config">
        <uses-library
            android:name="org.apache.http.legacy"
            android:required="false" />


        <activity android:name=".ui.login.MainActivity"></activity>
        <activity android:name=".ui.login.LogActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
</manifest>

在res目录下新建资源文件：

network_security_config.xml

network_security_config.xml 文件配置信息：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<network-security-config>
    <base-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true" />
</network-security-config>

LogActivity.java文件（仅仅用于测试是否能连接到Tomcat）：

package com.example.myapplication.ui.login;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.myapplication.R;
import com.example.myapplication.data.model.HttpUtils;
import com.example.myapplication.data.model.NetUtils;
import com.example.myapplication.data.model.User;
import com.google.gson.Gson;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Response;

public class LogActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText ed_username;
    private EditText ed_password;
    private Button btn_login;
    String name;
    String password;
    String urlPath;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_log);
        btn_login = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
        btn_login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                ed_username = findViewById(R.id.ed_username); //获取用户控件
                name = ed_username.getText().toString(); //获取控件里面的值
                ed_password = findViewById(R.id.ed_password);
                password = ed_password.getText().toString();
                /*if (name=="" || password=="") {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"用户名或密码为空",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                }*/

                new Thread() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        int num= login("langxing","123456");
                        if(num>0){   //判断id是否大于1，>1就是查询到有数据 ，可以进入主界面
                            Intent it=new Intent(LogActivity.this,MainActivity.class);
                            it.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
                            startActivity(it);
                        }else {
                            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"用户名或密码错误",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                }
                            });
                        }
                    }
                }.start();
            }
        });

    }

    //json格式与服务端交互
    private int login(String name,String password){
        //使用okhtttp连接服务器
        //urlPath = "http://10.0.2.2:8080/emp_ssm/user/addUser.action?name="+name+"&"+"password="+password;
        urlPath = "http://192.168.1.117:8080/emp_ssm/user/addUser.action";
        try {
            //1,找水源--创建URL
            URL url = new URL(urlPath);//放网站
            //2,开水闸--openConnection
            HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            //3，建管道--InputStream
            InputStream inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
            //4，建蓄水池蓄水-InputStreamReader
            InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8");
            //5，水桶盛水--BufferedReader
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(reader);

            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
            String temp = null;

            while ((temp = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                //取水--如果不为空就一直取
                buffer.append(temp);
            }
            bufferedReader.close();//记得关闭
            reader.close();
            inputStream.close();
            Log.e("MAIN", buffer.toString());//打印结果

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return  1;
    }
}

服务器端SpringMVC中userController.java 配置信息（仅仅用于测试）：

package com.zhiyou100.controller;

import javax.enterprise.inject.Model;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.omg.CORBA.Request;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.zhiyou100.pojo.User;
import com.zhiyou100.service.UserService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;

    @RequestMapping(value="/addUser", method={RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET})
    @ResponseBody
    public User addUserFromClient(HttpServletRequest request){
        String userName=request.getParameter("name");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");
        User user = new User();
        user.setName(userName);
        user.setPassword(password);
        System.out.println(user.getName()+" hahahhhhh "+user.getPassword());
        return user;
    }
}