黏菌优化算法Python代码

import numpy as np

def slime_mold_optimization(objective_function, num_iterations=100, num_bacteria=50, search_radius=0.1, evaporation_rate=0.5):
    """
    Slime Mold Optimization Algorithm
    :param objective_function: 待最小化的目标函数
    :param num_iterations: 最大迭代次数
    :param num_bacteria: 种群中的细菌数量
    :param search_radius: 细菌的搜索半径
    :param evaporation_rate: 信息素的蒸发速率
    :return: 算法找到的最佳解
    """
    # Initialization
    dim = objective_function.__code__.co_argcount # 获取目标函数的参数个数
    bacteria = np.random.rand(num_bacteria, dim) # 初始化菌群

    # Main loop
    best_solution = None
    for iteration in range(num_iterations):
        # Update bacteria
        for i in range(num_bacteria):
            # Search for food
            pheromone = np.zeros(dim) # 初始化信息素矩阵
            for j in range(num_bacteria):
                if i != j and np.li