1108 Finding Average (20 分)

一直有两个测试点过不了也是怪，就不知道哪错了。

The basic task is simple: given N real numbers, you are supposed to calculate their average. But what makes it complicated is that some of the input numbers might not be legal. A legal input is a real number in [−1000,1000] and is accurate up to no more than 2 decimal places. When you calculate the average, those illegal numbers must not be counted in.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (≤100). Then N numbers are given in the next line, separated by one space.

Output Specification:

For each illegal input number, print in a line ERROR: X is not a legal number where X is the input. Then finally print in a line the result: The average of K numbers is Y where K is the number of legal inputs and Y is their average, accurate to 2 decimal places. In case the average cannot be calculated, output Undefined instead of Y. In case K is only 1, output The average of 1 number is Y instead.

Sample Input 1:

7
5 -3.2 aaa 9999 2.3.4 7.123 2.35

Sample Output 1:

ERROR: aaa is not a legal number
ERROR: 9999 is not a legal number
ERROR: 2.3.4 is not a legal number
ERROR: 7.123 is not a legal number
The average of 3 numbers is 1.38

Sample Input 2:

2
aaa -9999

Sample Output 2:

ERROR: aaa is not a legal number
ERROR: -9999 is not a legal number
The average of 0 numbers is Undefined

 

#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iomanip>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;

double judge(string s)
{
	int flag = 1;
	int len = s.length();
	double res;
	for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
		if(i==0&&(s[i]=='-'||s[i]=='+'))
			continue;
		if (s[i] == '.'&&flag)
		{
			flag = 0;
			if (len - i >3)
				return 0;
		}
		else if (s[i]<'0' || s[i]>'9')
				return 0;
	}
	res=stod(s);//string转化为double
	//cout << res << "res" << endl;
	if (res < -1000 || res>1000)
		return 0;
	else
		return res;
}
 int main()
{
	 int n;
	 cin >> n;
	 double sum = 0;
	 int num = 0;
	 string a;
	 double m ;
	 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	 {
		 cin >> a;
		 m = judge(a);
		 if (m)
		 {
			 sum += m;
			 num++;
		 }
		 else
			 cout << "ERROR: " << a << " is not a legal number" << endl;
	 }
	 if (num == 0)
		 cout << "The average of 0 numbers is Undefined" << endl;
	 else if (num == 1)
		 cout << "The average of 1 number is " << fixed << setprecision(2) << sum<< endl;
	 else
		 cout << "The average of " << num << " numbers is " << fixed << setprecision(2) << sum / num << endl;
}