java UDP实例2 利用多线程,实现网络聊天室

利用多线程，实现网络聊天室

• 1：发送端的线程
  * 2：接收端的线程
  * 3：测试类
  * 从上面两个来看，UDP编程时最好不要超过1472（针对以太网），如果要求不 高， 就算超过了1472了，
  * 可以超过65507，即包总大小不要超过64k

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//1:创建发送端的实例
		SendRunn sr = new SendRunn(new DatagramSocket());
		//2:创建发送端的线程
		Thread t1 = new Thread(sr); 
		
		//3:创建接收端的实例
		ReceiveRunn rr = new ReceiveRunn(new DatagramSocket(10086));
		//4:创建接受端的线程
		Thread t2 = new Thread(rr); 
		
		
		//5:启动线程
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
		
		
	}

}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Scanner;

/*
 * 发送端线程
 */
public class SendRunn implements Runnable {
	//声明发送端的套接字
	private DatagramSocket ds;
	public SendRunn(DatagramSocket ds) {
		this.ds = ds;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		
		
			 try {
				 BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("斗破苍穹.txt"));
				 char[] ch = new char[1024*1024];
				 int read = br.read(ch);
				 String info = new String(ch, 0,read);
				
				 //1数据
				 byte[] by = info.getBytes();
				 //1:创建数据包
				DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(by, by.length, InetAddress.getByName("192.168.3.255"), 10086);
				//2:发送数据宝
				ds.send(dp);
				
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		
		//关闭套集字
		ds.close();
		
		
	
	}

}

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Date;

public class ReceiveRunn implements Runnable {
	
	private DatagramSocket ds;
	public ReceiveRunn(DatagramSocket ds) {
		super();
		this.ds = ds;
	}



	@Override
	public void run() {
		
		while(true){
			//1:创建空的数据包
			byte[] by = new byte[1024*1024];
			DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(by, by.length);
			try {
				//2:接受数据，并且把数据封装到数据包中
				ds.receive(dp);
				//3:拆封数据
				byte[] data = dp.getData();
				int length = dp.getLength();
				InetAddress address = dp.getAddress();
				String hostName = address.getHostName();
				System.out.println(length);
				System.out.println(hostName+" "+new Date().toLocaleString());
				System.out.println(new String(by, 0, length));
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
		}
		
	}

}