A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose "reverse" in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.
Now given any two positive integers N (< 105) and D (1 < D <= 10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.
Input Specification:
The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line "Yes" if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or "No" if not.
Sample Input:
73 10
23 2
23 10
-2
Sample Output:
Yes
Yes
No
题目大意:判断某数及其在一特定进制下逆序是否为素数。
素数的判断有两种,一是直接判断,二建立素数表
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
bool isprime(int x){
if(x <= 1)
return false;
for(int i = 2; i <= sqrt(x); ++ i)
if(x % i == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
int reversenum(int x, int radix){
int ans = 0;
while(x != 0){
ans = ans * radix + (x % radix);
x /= radix;
}
return ans;
}
int main(){
int num, renum,radix;
while(1){
scanf("%d",&num);
if(num < 0)
return 0;
scanf("%d",&radix);
renum = reversenum(num, radix);
if(isprime(renum) && isprime(num))
printf("Yes\n");
else
printf("No\n");
}
}
也可以建立素数表如下:
bool prime[1005];
prime[1]=true;prime[0]=true;
for(int i=2;i*i<1005;i++){
for(int j=2;i*j<1005;j++)
prime[i*j]=true;
}