基本操作：图片黑客帝国化

csdn技能树，答题记录

黑客帝国的图片风格偏绿色，任意图片的每个像素(r,g,b)经过公式转换后即可获得一张“黑客帝国风格图片”：

r = r3/2
g = r4/5
b = r3/2
将图像RGB三通道中的每一个数值都进行处理，只能写双循环。
如果你想使用矩阵相乘的方式，也要先计算三个通道，每个值的 ‘几分之几’，计算每个值的‘几分之几’，还是需要写双循环。还不如开始就直接写双循环。所以这个思路是错误的。

代码如下：

import numpy as np
import cv2
import math


# def hacker(img):
#     height, width, channels = img.shape
#     for i in range(0, width):
#         for j in range(0, height):
#             b, g, r = img[i, j]
#             hack_b = int(math.pow(b/256.0, 3/2) * 256)
#             hack_g = int(math.pow(g/256.0, 4/5) * 256)
#             hack_r = int(math.pow(r/256.0, 3/2) * 256)
#             img[i, j, 0] = hack_b
#             img[i, j, 1] = hack_g
#             img[i, j, 2] = hack_r

# def hacker(img):
#     height, width, channels = img.shape
#     for i in range(0, width):
#         for j in range(0, height):
#             b, g, r = img[i, j]
#             hack_b = int(math.pow(b/256.0, 3/2) * 256)
#             hack_g = int(math.pow(g/256.0, 4/5) * 256)
#             hack_r = int(math.pow(r/256.0, 3/2) * 256)
#             img[i, j] = (hack_b, hack_g, hack_r)

def hacker(img):
    height, width, channels = img.shape
    for i in range(0, width):
        for j in range(0, height):
            b, g, r = img.item((i, j, 0)), img.item((i, j, 1)), img.item((i, j, 2))
            hack_b = int(math.pow(b / 256.0, 3 / 2) * 256)
            hack_g = int(math.pow(g / 256.0, 4 / 5) * 256)
            hack_r = int(math.pow(r / 256.0, 3 / 2) * 256)
            img.itemset((i, j, 0), hack_b)
            img.itemset((i, j, 1), hack_g)
            img.itemset((i, j, 2), hack_r)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    img_origin = cv2.imread('lena.png', cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
    img = cv2.imread('lena.png', cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
    print(img.size)
    print(img.shape)

    hacker(img)

    print('显示图片，请按任意键退出')
    numpy_horizontal_concat = np.concatenate((img_origin, img), axis=1)
    cv2.imshow('Lena图片黑客帝国化', numpy_horizontal_concat)
    cv2.waitKey()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()