No module named 'gensim'

在spyder中运行自然语言代码时，导入gensim模块显示没有该模块。

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于是按照惯例，打开命令行（快捷键可用“Win+R”）,使用conda install +模块，显示错误：

C:\Users\Administrator>conda install gensim
Fetching package metadata .....
Solving package specifications: .

UnsatisfiableError: The following specifications were found to be in conflict:
  - gensim
  - numpy-base
Use "conda info <package>" to see the dependencies for each package.

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Emmm。按照惯例，我们使用第二招，pip install +模块，还是显示错误：

C:\Users\Administrator>pip install gensim
Collecting gensim
  WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'ReadTimeoutError("HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out. (read timeout=15)",)': /packages/f7/07/79584906b5a513842e5a7b9183ee5728c0bc0c3533e0686f7637f1ece6e8/gensim-3.8.2-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl

  Downloading gensim-3.8.2-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl (24.2 MB)

     |███                             | 2.3 MB 15 kB/s eta 0:23:39ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "e:\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 425, in _error_catcher
    yield
  File "e:\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 507, in read
    data = self._fp.read(amt) if not fp_closed else b""
  File "e:\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 62, in read
    data = self.__fp.read(amt)
... ... ... ... ... ...
  File "e:\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 564, in stream
    data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)
  File "e:\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 529, in read
    raise IncompleteRead(self._fp_bytes_read, self.length_remaining)
  File "e:\anaconda3\lib\contextlib.py", line 99, in __exit__
    self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
  File "e:\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 430, in _error_catcher
    raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.")
pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.

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这里出错的关键提示是“Read timed out”。应该是网速的问题。没关系，记得收藏以下这两句，遇到类似问题，速度提升很多：

pip install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple + 模块/包名

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple + 模块/包名

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下面我们就用第一句来试一下：

C:\Users\Administrator>pip install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple gensim
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.douban.com/simple
Collecting gensim
  Downloading https://pypi.doubanio.com/packages/f7/07/79584906b5a513842e5a7b9183ee5728c0bc0c3533e0686f7637f1ece6e8/gensim-3.8.2-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl (24.2 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 24.2 MB 1.3 MB/s

Installing collected packages: gensim
Successfully installed gensim-3.8.2

只要运行出现success就说明你的安装成功了！！！

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第二句，有需要的可以试试。

提供第三句，试过也是可行的。

pip install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple -U gensim

我们再次回去spyder导入看看：

此时就导入成功啦！