Introduction
The Characteristics of DIP
Scope
- expanded to every aspect of our lives
- Closely related to other research fields, e.g. CV, PR, AI …
Depth
- wavelet, PDE & Variational, Bayes, CS, DL…
Application - oriented
Requirements:
- Mathematic
- English
- Programming
Contents
- Chapter1: Introduction
- Chapter2: Digital Image Fundamentals
- Chapter3: Intensity Transformations and Spatial Filtering
- Chapter4: Filtering in the Frequency Domin
- Chapter5: Image Restoration
What is Digital Image Processing
Terms
- Image: An image is a 2-D function f ( x , y ) f(x,y) f(x,y), x, and y are spatial coordinates; amplitude of f f f at ( x , y ) (x,y) (x,y) is called intensity or gray level of the image at ( x , y ) (x,y) (x,y)
- Picture: A visual representation or image painted, drawn, photographed, or otherwise rendered on a flat surface.
- Image VS Picture: ‘’ picture ‘’ is what you see, the ''image ‘’ is what you/device remember or store. In another way, Image emphasis the ‘‘data’’ but the picture emphasis the expression.
Why DIP
- Improvement of pictorial information for human interpretation
- Processing of Image data for storage, transmission, and representation for autonomous machine perception.
What is Digital Image Processing
Low-level Processing
- Image compression
- Noise reduction
- Edge extraction
- Contrast enhancement
- Segmentation
- Image restoration
Mid-level Processing
High-level Processing
Face detection
and so on…
Relation with other areas
- computer graphics
- computer vision
- Pattern recognition
The original and development of DIP
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