labelme的安装教程

labelme是一种功能强大的标注软件，可以标注矩形框，多边形框，点，直线等
我们安装labelme软件有以下步骤：
1.使用Annoconda创建虚拟环境
 conda create -n labelme python=3.7
 activate labelme
2.安装相关的包
pip install pyqt
pip install labelme
3.启动labelme 并标注：
在labelme的虚拟环境中键入labelme就会启动labelme可视化标注软件
4.我们使用点来标注车道线。
  用多边形框来标注其他物体
5.批量进行数据转换：
在在安装目录下可以看到json_to_dataset文件
我们修改json_to_dataset.py,记得用pycharm打开修改。
修改代码：
import argparse

import json

import os

import os.path as osp

import warnings

import PIL.Image

import yaml

from labelme import utils

import base64

#批量转换代码

def main():

    warnings.warn("This script is aimed to demonstrate how to convert the\n"

                  "JSON file to a single image dataset, and not to handle\n"

                  "multiple JSON files to generate a real-use dataset.")

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()

    parser.add_argument('json_file')

    parser.add_argument('-o', '--out', default=None)

    args = parser.parse_args()

    json_file = args.json_file

    if args.out is None:

        out_dir = osp.basename(json_file).replace('.', '_')

        out_dir = osp.join(osp.dirname(json_file), out_dir)

    else:

        out_dir = args.out

    if not osp.exists(out_dir):

        os.mkdir(out_dir)

    count = os.listdir(json_file)

    for i in range(0, len(count)):

        path = os.path.join(json_file, count[i])

        if os.path.isfile(path):

            data = json.load(open(path))



            if data['imageData']:

                imageData = data['imageData']

            else:

                imagePath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(path), data['imagePath'])

                with open(imagePath, 'rb') as f:

                    imageData = f.read()

                    imageData = base64.b64encode(imageData).decode('utf-8')

            img = utils.img_b64_to_arr(imageData)

            label_name_to_value = {'_background_': 0}

            for shape in data['shapes']:

                label_name = shape['label']

                if label_name in label_name_to_value:

                    label_value = label_name_to_value[label_name]

                else:

                    label_value = len(label_name_to_value)

                    label_name_to_value[label_name] = label_value



            # label_values must be dense

            label_values, label_names = [], []

            for ln, lv in sorted(label_name_to_value.items(), key=lambda x: x[1]):

                label_values.append(lv)

                label_names.append(ln)

            assert label_values == list(range(len(label_values)))



            lbl = utils.shapes_to_label(img.shape, data['shapes'], label_name_to_value)



            captions = ['{}: {}'.format(lv, ln)

                for ln, lv in label_name_to_value.items()]

            lbl_viz = utils.draw_label(lbl, img, captions)



            out_dir = osp.basename(count[i]).replace('.', '_')

            out_dir = osp.join(osp.dirname(count[i]), out_dir)

            if not osp.exists(out_dir):

                os.mkdir(out_dir)

            PIL.Image.fromarray(img).save(osp.join(out_dir, 'img.png'))

            #PIL.Image.fromarray(lbl).save(osp.join(out_dir, 'label.png'))

            utils.lblsave(osp.join(out_dir, 'label.png'), lbl)

            PIL.Image.fromarray(lbl_viz).save(osp.join(out_dir, 'label_viz.png'))

            with open(osp.join(out_dir, 'label_names.txt'), 'w') as f:

                for lbl_name in label_names:

                    f.write(lbl_name + '\n')

            warnings.warn('info.yaml is being replaced by label_names.txt')

            info = dict(label_names=label_names)

            with open(osp.join(out_dir, 'info.yaml'), 'w') as f:

                yaml.safe_dump(info, f, default_flow_style=False)

            print('Saved to: %s' % out_dir)

if __name__ == '__main__':

    main()

```python
进入到保存json文件的目录，执行labelme_json_to_dataset  path（存放json文件的文件夹）
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_26894673/article/details/100052191?spm=1001.2101.3001.6650.5&utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7EBlogCommendFromBaidu%7ERate-5.pc_relevant_paycolumn_v3&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7EBlogCommendFromBaidu%7ERate-5.pc_relevant_paycolumn_v3&utm_relevant_index=9
参考上述文章制作数据集。