【LVGL v8.3】切换界面时内存变化分析

前言

切换界面需要释放当前控件，否则控件一直存在，同时反复创建会导致内存泄漏

实现

数据结构

static struct
{
	lv_obj_t *screen;
	bool screen_del;
	lv_obj_t *screen_img_bg;
}ui;

创建界面

void setup_scr_ext(void)
{
	//Write codes screen
	ui.screen = lv_obj_create(NULL);
	lv_obj_set_size(ui.screen, 800, 480);
	lv_obj_set_scrollbar_mode(ui.screen, LV_SCROLLBAR_MODE_OFF);
	//Write codes screen_img_bg
	ui.screen_img_bg = lv_img_create(ui.screen);
	lv_obj_add_flag(ui.screen_img_bg, LV_OBJ_FLAG_CLICKABLE);
	lv_img_set_src(ui.screen_img_bg, &_02_alpha_800x480);
	lv_img_set_pivot(ui.screen_img_bg, 50,50);
	lv_img_set_angle(ui.screen_img_bg, 0);
	lv_obj_set_pos(ui.screen_img_bg, 0, 0);
	lv_obj_set_size(ui.screen_img_bg, 800, 480);
	lv_obj_add_flag(ui.screen_img_bg, LV_OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN);

	//Write style for screen_img_bg, Part: LV_PART_MAIN, State: LV_STATE_DEFAULT.
	lv_obj_set_style_img_opa(ui.screen_img_bg, 255, LV_PART_MAIN|LV_STATE_DEFAULT);

	//Update current screen layout.
	lv_obj_update_layout(ui.screen);
	lv_scr_load_anim(ui.screen, LV_SCR_LOAD_ANIM_NONE, 100, 100, true);
}

删除界面

void scr_ext_del(void)
{
    lv_obj_clean(ui.screen);
}

清空图片缓存

lv_img_cache_invalidate_src(NULL);

分析

原始内存

free
memheap           pool size  max used size available size
---------------- ---------- ------------- --------------
heap_cma         6291456    3090744       3200712
heap_sys         524472     39788         487048

创建界面

free
memheap           pool size  max used size available size
---------------- ---------- ------------- --------------
heap_cma         6291456    5754480       836560
heap_sys         524472     56972         480800

删除界面

free
memheap           pool size  max used size available size
---------------- ---------- ------------- --------------
heap_cma         6291456    5754480       836560
heap_sys         524472     56972         484736

释放缓存

free
memheap           pool size  max used size available size
---------------- ---------- ------------- --------------
heap_cma         6291456    5754480       3200712
heap_sys         524472     56972         486860

小结：主动释放缓存才会作用于 heap_cma；heap_sys 有损耗，需要检查