自定义异常类

※自定义异常类

在特定的问题领域，可以通过扩展Exception类或RuntimeException类来创建自定义的异常。异常类包含了和异常相关的信息, 这有助于负责捕获异常的catch代码块，正确地分析并处理异常。

package com.briup.ExceptionT;
/*
 *自定义异常 
 */
public class DefineException extends Exception{
     //自定义异常生成唯一标识码
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1000229313356576230L;
     public DefineException() {
            super();
     }
     public DefineException(String message) {
            super(message);
        }
     public DefineException(String message, Throwable cause) {
            super(message, cause);
        }
     public DefineException(Throwable cause) {
            super(cause);
        }
     public DefineException(String message, Throwable cause,
             boolean enableSuppression,
             boolean writableStackTrace) {
super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);
     }
     public DefineException(String message,boolean writableStackTrace){
         super(message,null,false,writableStackTrace);
     }
}




package com.briup.ExceptionT;

public class DefineTest {
    public void login(String name,String passwd) throws DefineException{
        if(name.equals("tom")){
            if(passwd.equals("1111")){
                System.out.println("登陆成功");
            }else{
                throw new DefineException("密码不正确");
            }
        }else{
            throw new DefineException("用户不存在");
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            new DefineTest().login("tom1", "11111");
            //...
        } catch (DefineException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            //e.printStackTrace();
            String name=e.getMessage();
            System.out.println(name);
        }

    }
}