coe文件及产生

一. COE文件格式：

1. Block Memory COE File

; This .COE file specifies the contents for a block memory of depth=12, and width=4.
memory_initialization_radix=2;
memory_initialization_vector=
1111,
1111,
1111,
1111,
0000,
0101,
0011,
0000,
1111,
1111,
1111,
1111;

2. FIR coe

; Example of a Distributed Arithmetic (DA) FIR Filter .COE file
; with hex coefficients, 8 symmetrical taps, and 12-bit coefficients.
Radix = 16;
CoefData= 346, EDA, 0D6, F91, F91, 0D6, EDA, 346;

---

二. MATLAB产生代码：

1. 量化

以16位量化为例：最大值为2^15-1;

huibo=max(abs(huibo));
huibo_qua=round(huibo*(2^(16-1)-1));

2. IIR滤波器系数量化时将α(1)变成2的整次数倍

m=max(max(abs(a),abs(b)));
Qm=floor(log2(m/a(1)));
if Qm<log2(m/a(1))
	Qm=Qm+1;
end
Qm=2^Qm;
Qb=round(b/Qm*(2^(16-1)-1));
Qa=round(a/Qm*(2^(16-1)-1));

3. 制作文件

fid=fopen('.\huibo.coe','w'); 
fprintf(fid,'memory_initialization_radix=2;\n');
fprintf(fid,'memory_initialization_vector=\n');
for k=1:length(huibo_qua)
    B_s=dec2bin(huibo_qua(k)+((huibo_qua(k))<0)*2^16,16);
    for j=1:16
        if B_s(j)=='1'
            tb=1;
        else
            tb=0;
        end
        fprintf(fid,'%d',tb);
    end
	if k == length(huibo_qua)
		fprintf(fid,'%s',';');
	else
		fprintf(fid,'%s\r\n',',');
	end
end
fclose(fid);